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saveliy_v [14]
3 years ago
12

ASAP! WILL GIVE BRAINIEST

Chemistry
1 answer:
Genrish500 [490]3 years ago
8 0

Create and use more electricity then previously used before. A lot of power is created by burning fossil fuels, the burning of them will be increased so more is needed to give power to everyone.





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Methanol, CH3OH, has been considered as a possible fuel. Consider its oxidation: 2 CH3OH(l) + 3 O2(g) → 2 CO2(g) + 4 H2O(g) ΔG =
Inessa [10]

<u>Answer:</u> Maximum work that can be obtained by given amount of methanol is -343kJ.

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical reaction:

2CH_3OH(l)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g);\Delta G_{rxn}=-1372kJ/mol

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of methanol does a work of 1372 kJ.

So, 0.5 moles of methanol will do a work of = \frac{1372kJ}{2}\times 0.5=343kJ

Hence, maximum work that can be obtained by given amount of methanol is -343kJ.

6 0
3 years ago
How many hydrogen atoms are found in 3H2CO3?
Fiesta28 [93]

Answer:

6

Explanation:

The number of hydrogen atoms in the given compound is 6 atoms.

  Given compound is:

              3H₂CO₃

An atom is the smallest indivisible particles of an element.

  In the compound;

             3H₂CO₃

          Elements          Number of atoms

               H                       3(2)  = 6

               C                       3(1)   = 3

               O                       3(3)    = 9

The number of hydrogen atoms in the compound is 6

5 0
3 years ago
What is the net amount of energy released when one mole of h2o(?) is produced?
german
The net amount of energy produced can be obtained from a table of enthalpy change of formation, available online.

The enthalpy change of formation indicate how much energy the 1 mole of the product (H2O) has relative to the elemental reactants (H2 and O2).  In other words, the "lost" energy equals the heat/energy released. 

For water (H2O), this value is -285.8 if the final product is a liquid under standard conditions, and -241.82 if the product is in gas form which contains some energy that could be further released.  This means that if the final product (H2O) is in liquid form, energy released is 285.8 kJ/mol.

Since water is in liquid form under standard conditions, the first value (285.8 kJ/mol) is generally appropriate.
7 0
3 years ago
CH4 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
Scilla [17]

Answer:

9.8 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂O

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Moles
  • Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Organic</u>

  • Naming carbons

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Analyzing reaction rxn
  • Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[RxN - Unbalanced] CH₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O

[RxN - Balanced] CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

[Given] 130 g CH₄

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

[RxN] 1 mol CH₄ → 2 mol H₂O

[PT] Molar Mass of C: 12.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of H: 1.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of CH₄: 12.01 + 4(1.01) = 16.05 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Stoichiometry</u>

  1. [DA] Set up conversion:                                                                                   \displaystyle 130 \ g \ CH_4(\frac{1 \ mol \ CH_4}{16.05 \ g \ CH_4})(\frac{2 \ mol \ H_2O}{1 \ mol \ CH_4})(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}{1 \ mol \ H_2O})
  2. [DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                           \displaystyle 9.75526 \cdot 10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2O

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>

9.75526 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂O ≈ 9.8 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂O

8 0
3 years ago
What characteristic of gases makes them different from liquids or solids?
Marrrta [24]
<span>The particles are far apart from each other.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
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