Answer:
there are spaces within the enzymes that is active. That active site allows substrates to join in. This helps the enzyme carry out the chemical reaction with the substrate.
Explanation:
Explanation:
You may not realise it, but you come across aldehydes and ketones many times a day. Take cakes and biscuits, for example. Their golden, caramelised crust is formed thanks to the Mailliard reaction. This is a process that occurs at temperatures above 140° C, when sugars with the carbonyl group in foods react with nucleophilic amino acids to create new and complex flavours and aromas.
Another example is formaldehyde. Correctly known as methanal, it is the most common aldehyde in industry. It has multiple uses, such as in tanning and embalming, or as a fungicide. However, we can also react it with different molecules to make a variety of more useful compounds. These include polymers, adhesives and precursors to explosives. But how do aldehydes and ketones react, and why?You should remember from Aldehydes and Ketones that they both contain the carbonyl functional group , . This is a carbon atom joined to an oxygen atom by a double bond. Let's take a closer look at it.
If we compare the electronegativities of carbon and oxygen, we can see that oxygen is a lot more electronegative than carbon.
You would need 1000 liters
Answer:
0.158 moles
Explanation:
We are given;
9.50 x 10^22 molecules of CO
We are required to determine the number of moles;
We need to know;
1 mole of a compound = 6.022 × 10^23 molecules
Therefore;
9.50 x 10^22 molecules of CO will be equivalent to;
= 9.50 x 10^22 molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10^23 molecules/mole
= 0.158 moles
Therefore, the number of moles are 0.158 moles
Answer: An igneous rock that cools rapidly is made of really small mineral crystals.
Explanation:
The layers inside the earth are hot enough to melt a rock. The liquid or molten rock is known as magma.
When a molten rock cools and solidifies, it results in the formation of an igneous rock.
The slow cooling of magma will result in the formation of an igneous rock with large crystals. Whereas, rapid cooling of lava will result in the formation of an igneous rock with small crystals.
Thus, it can be concluded that an igneous rock that cools rapidly is made of really small mineral crystals.
