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3 years ago

An Na ion has a charge of +1 and an O ion has a charge of –2. How many Na ions does one O ion need to balance charges

2 answers:

7 0

Because Na⁺ ion lacks an electron and O²⁻ has two extra electrons extra, to balance the charge, we need 2 Na⁺ ions.

All ions, atoms and molecules want to get to the minimum energy state, and that state is when the ion, atom, or molecule is neutral, that's why all of them want to balance their charges.

Rashid [163]3 years ago

4 0

You would need 2
<span>An Na ion has a charge of +1 and an O ion has a charge of –2. How many Na ions does one O ion need to balance charges?</span>

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A hydrometer is made of a tube of diameter 2.3cm.The mass of the tube and it's content is 80g. If it floats in a liquid density

iris [78.8K]

Answer:

The depth to which the hydrometer sinks is approximately 24.07 cm

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The diameter of the hydrometer tube, d = 2.3 cm

The mass of the content of the tube, m = 80 g

The density of the liquid in which the tube floats, ρ = 800 kg/m³

By Archimedes' principle, the up thrust (buoyancy) force acting on the hydrometer = The weight of the displaced liquid

When the hydrometer floats, the up-thrust is equal to the weight of the hydrometer which by Archimedes' principle, is equal to the weight of the volume of the liquid displaced by the hydrometer

Therefore;

The weight of the liquid displaced = The weight of the hydrometer, W = m·g

Where;

g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²

∴ W = 80 g × g

The volume of the liquid that has a mass of 80 g (0.08 kg), V = m/ρ

V = 0.08 kg/(800 kg/m³) = 0.0001 m³ = 0.0001 m³ × 1 × 10⁶ cm³/m³ = 100 cm³

The volume of the liquid displaced = 100 cm³ = The volume of the hydrometer submerged, $V_h$

$V_h$ = A × h

Where;

A = The cross-sectional area of the tube = π·d²/4

h = The depth to which the hydrometer sinks

h = $V_h$ /A

∴ h = 100 cm³/( π × 2.3²/4 cm²) ≈ 24.07 cm

The depth to which the tube sinks, h ≈ 24.07 cm.

3 0

3 years ago

A ring with an 18mm diameter falls off a scientist's finger into the solenoid in the lab. The solenoid is 25 cm long, 5.0 cm in

Troyanec [42]

Answer:

The value is $\epsilon = 3.84 *10^{-5} \ V$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The diameter of the ring is $d = 18 \ mm = 0.018 \ m$

The length of the solenoid is $l = 25 \ cm = 0.25 \ m$

The diameter of the solenoid is $D = 5.0 \ cm = 0.05 \ m$

The number of turns is N = 1500

The change in current in the solenoid is $\Delta I = 20 \ A$

The time taken is $\Delta t = 1 \ s$

Generally the radius of the ring is

$r = \frac{d}{2}$

=> $r = \frac{0.018 }{2}$

=> $r = 0.009 \ m$

Generally the area of the ring is mathematically represented as

$A = \pi r^2$

=> $A = 3.142 * 0.009^2$

=> $A = 2.545 *10^{-4}\ m^2$

Generally the induced emf is mathematically represented as

$\epsilon = A * \frac{dB}{dt}$

Here

$\frac{dB }{dt} = \mu_o * \frac{N}{l} *\frac{ \Delta I }{\Delta t}$

Here $\mu_o$ is the permeability of free space with value

$\mu_o = 4\pi *10^{-7} \ N/A^2$

$\frac{dB }{dt} = 4\pi * 10^{-7} * \frac{1500}{0.25} *\frac{20 }{1}$

=> $\frac{dB }{dt} = 0.150816\ T/s$

$\epsilon = 0.150816 * 2.545 *10^{-4}$

=> $\epsilon = 3.84 *10^{-5} \ V$

3 0

3 years ago

Which of the following best describes what went wrong with the scientists’ study? an improper experimental procedure the lack of

Rasek [7]

B- lack of control.

the scientists did not have a proper control group.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A power boat pulls a water skier 2.6 km maintaining a

Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

W = 650 [kJ]

Explanation:

The definition of work is denoted by the product of force by the distance traveled by the body, this distance traveled corresponds to the direction of the force.

In this case we have:

d = distance = 2.6[km] = 2600 [m]

F = force = 250 [N]

W = F*d = 250 * 2600 = 650000 [J] or 650 [kJ]

7 0

3 years ago

If the mass of one of two particles is doubled and

UkoKoshka [18]

Answer: 4

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago