The bracket just separate an atom or the ion and in the above it means there are two hydroxide molecules
so bracket function is just to separate ions and molecules
hope it helps
The number of electrons in an atom's outermost valence shell governs its bonding behaviour. Elements whose atoms have the same number of valence electrons are grouped together in the Periodic Table. ... Nonmetals tend to attract additional valence electrons to form either ionic or covalent bonds.
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Answer:</h3>
Change in temperature = 2.03°C, the temperature is increasing
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Explanation:</h3>
- To calculate the quantity of heat absorbed or released by a substance we multiply mass of the substance by it's specific heat capacity and the temperature change.
- Therefore, Quantity of heat, Q = mass × specific heat × change in temperature
In this case;
Mass of water = 30.0 g
Quantity of heat absorbed = 255 J
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C
Rearranging the formula, Δt = Q ÷ mc
Δt = 255 J ÷ (4.186 J/g°C×30.0 g )
= 2.03 °C
The temperature change is 2.03°C, the temperature is therefore increasing.
Answer:
Uranium-233- fission
Plutonium-239- fission
Plutonium-241- fission
Hydrogen-3 fusion
Hydrogen-1 fusion
Helium-3 fusion
Explanation:
In nuclear fission, heavy nuclear disintegrate into smaller nuclei when bombarded with particles such as neutrons. Fission reaction is common among nuclei having a high atomic number such as plutonium and uranium.
Fusion occurs between two light nuclei such as hydrogen or helium. It involves the combination of two lighter elements to give a heavier element with the release of tremendous amount of energy.
