The correct answer is option 1. When pellets of solid NaOH are added to water and stirred, the temperature of water increases because chemical energy is converted into heat energy. Dissolution of sodium hydroxide in water is an exothermic process where heat is dissipated.
To calculate the pKa of the weak acid, we use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. It is expressed as pH = pKa - log [HA]/[A-]. This equation takes into account the concentration of the substance that does not dissociates into ions since it is a weak acid. We caculate as follows:
pH = pKa - log [HA]/[A-]
9 = pKa - log 1/100
pKa = 7
You can pick it up and move it
Sediment is solid material that is moved and deposited in a new location. Sediment can consist of rocks and minerals, as well as the remains of plants and animals. It can be as small as a grain of sand or as large as a boulder. Sediment moves from one place to another through the process of erosion.
A carbon iota can bond with four other iotas and is just like the four-hole wheel, whereas an oxygen iota, which can bond only to two, is just like the two-hole wheel.
