Answer:
It's 1.0000042 times longer in summer than in winter. It represents a 1.6 centimeters difference between seasons.
Explanation:
The linear coefficient of thermal expansion for steel is about
. From the equation of linear thermal expansion, we have:

Taking the winter day as the initial, and the summer day as the final, we can take the relationship between them:
![L_{summer}=L_{winter}[1+(1.2*10^{-7}\°C^{-1})(30\°C+5\°C)]\\\\L_{summer}=(1.0000042)L_{winter}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=L_%7Bsummer%7D%3DL_%7Bwinter%7D%5B1%2B%281.2%2A10%5E%7B-7%7D%5C%C2%B0C%5E%7B-1%7D%29%2830%5C%C2%B0C%2B5%5C%C2%B0C%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CL_%7Bsummer%7D%3D%281.0000042%29L_%7Bwinter%7D)
It means that the bridge is 1.0000042 times longer in summer than in winter. If we multiply it by the length of the bridge, we obtain that the difference is of about 1.6 centimeters between the two seasons.
Answer:

Generally given that the electric field is negative it mean that its direction is opposite to that of the force
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The charge on the small object is 
The force is 
Generally the magnitude of the electric field is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Generally given that the electric field is negative it mean that its direction is opposite to that of the force
<span>An atom’s emission of light with a specific amount of energy confirms that </span><span>electrons emit and absorb energy based on their position around the nucleus.
The light emitted from an electron is a result of the electron's quantum jumps/leaps ( atomic electron transitions ) to and from different energy levels.</span>