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AfilCa [17]
3 years ago
15

If element X has 40 protons will it also have 40 electrons

Physics
2 answers:
kkurt [141]3 years ago
5 0
That actually depends. Is it an atom or an ion? If it is a stable atom, it will have a neutral charge and an even number of protons and neutrons, however, noble gasses are the only independent single atoms that do not need to be bonded for this to occur in nature. Most elements are found as ions with uneven numbers of electrons and protons in order to become more stable.
Nataliya [291]3 years ago
4 0
Yes, atoms need to be equal in protons and electrons
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1 year ago
A single-phase electrical load draws 600KVA at 0.6 power factor lagging. a) Find the real and reactive power absorbed by the loa
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(a). The reactive power is 799.99 KVAR.

(c). The reactive power of a capacitor to be connected across the load to raise the power factor to 0.95 is 790.05 KVAR.

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Given that,

Power factor = 0.6

Power = 600 kVA

(a). We need to calculate the reactive power

Using formula of reactive power

Q=P\tan\phi...(I)

We need to calculate the \phi

Using formula of \phi

\phi=\cos^{-1}(Power\ factor)

Put the value into the formula

\phi=\cos^{-1}(0.6)

\phi=53.13^{\circ}

Put the value of Φ in equation (I)

Q=600\tan(53.13)

Q=799.99\ kVAR

(b). We draw the power triangle

(c). We need to calculate the reactive power of a capacitor to be connected across the load to raise the power factor to 0.95

Using formula of reactive power

Q'=600\tan(0.95)

Q'=9.94\ KVAR

We need to calculate the difference between Q and Q'

Q''=Q-Q'

Put the value into the formula

Q''=799.99-9.94

Q''=790.05\ KVAR

Hence, (a). The reactive power is 799.99 KVAR.

(c). The reactive power of a capacitor to be connected across the load to raise the power factor to 0.95 is 790.05 KVAR.

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