Explanation:
To do this, one uses a conversion factor. In mathematics, specifically algebra, a conversion factor is used to convert a measured quantity to a different unit of measure without changing the relative amount. To accomplish this, a ratio ( fraction ) is established that equals one (1).
at the top most point if Rupert will not fall then normal force at the top point is almost zero for minimum speed
so here we can say

now if





so above will be the minimum speed
Answer:

Explanation:
At thermal equilibrium we have heat given by aluminium must be equal to the heat absorbed by the water
so we will have


so we will have

so we have

so we have


Answer:
C. Burning coal tends to harm the environment more than using solar panels.
Explanation:
When coal is burned, it reacts with the oxygen in the air. This reaction converts the stored potential energy, which turns into thermal energy, which is released as heat. But it also produces methane and carbon dioxide which is released into the air.
Answer:
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem we need to make a free body diagram of the book and the forces that interact on it. In the picture below you can see the free body diagram with these forces.
The person holding the book is compressing it with his hands, thus exerting a couple of forces of equal magnitude and opposite direction with value F.
Now the key to solving this problem is to analyze the equilibrium condition (Newton's third law) on the x & y axes.
To find the weight of the book we simply multiply the mass of the book by gravity.
W = m*g
W = 1.3[kg] * 9.81[m/s^2]
W = 12.75 [N]