Answer:
They would decline
Explanation:
They would either migrate, or die.
Right. You are true. The direction of the electric field is defined to be
the direction of the force on a small positive charge placed in the field.
Answer:
Explanation:
is the magnetic quantum number.
The only possible value for the magnetic quantum number for an electron in an s orbital is 0.
The first three quantun numbers are:
- n: principal quantum number. It may have positive integer values: 1, 2, 3, 4,5, 6, 7, ...
: Azimuthal or angular momentum quantum number. It may have integer values from 0 to n - 1.
This quantum number is related to the type (or shape) of the orbital:
For s orbitals
For p orbitals
For d orbitals
For f orbitals
In this case, it is an s orbital, so we have
.
, the third quantum number can have integer values
to 
Since, for the s orbitals
, the only possible value for
is zero.
Answer:
minimum length of a surface crack is 18.3 mm
Explanation:
Given data
plane strain fracture toughness K = 82.4 MPa m1/2
stress σ = 345 MPa
Y = 1
to find out
the minimum length of a surface crack
solution
we will calculate length by this formula
length = 1/π ( K / σ Y)²
put all value
length = 1/π ( K / σ Y)²
length = 1/π ( 82.4
/ 345× 1)²
length = 18.3 mm
minimum length of a surface crack is 18.3 mm