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3 years ago

7. What causes waves to bend?

Physics

2 answers:

prohojiy [21]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Refraction

Explanation:

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lesantik [10]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Refraction

Explanation:

Refraction is the change in direction of waves that occurs when waves travel from one medium to another. Refraction is always accompanied by a wavelength and speed change. Diffraction is the bending of waves around obstacles and openings.

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(33%) Problem 3: Two cars collide at an icy intersection and stick together afterward. The first car has a mass of 1100 kg and i

expeople1 [14]

Answer:

The final velocity of the cars is 8.38 m/s at an angle 39.1° south of west.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of first car = 1100 kg

Velocity of first car = 8.5 m/s

Mass of second car = 650 kg

Velocity of second car = 17.5 m/s

Suppose we need to find the final velocity of the cars and direction of the cars.

We need to calculate the velocity of the car in west direction

Using conservation of momentum in west direction

$m_{f}v_{f}+m_{s}v_{s}= (m_{f}+m_{s})v_{x}$

$v_{x}=\dfrac{m_{f}v_{f}+m_{s}v_{s}}{(m_{f}+m_{s})}$

Put the value into the formula

$v_{x}=\dfrac{1100\times0+650\times17.5}{1100+650}$

$v_{x}=6.5\ m/s$

We need to calculate the velocity of the car in south direction

Using conservation of momentum in south direction

$m_{f}v_{f}+m_{s}v_{s}= (m_{f}+m_{s})v_{y}$

$v_{y}=\dfrac{m_{f}v_{f}+m_{s}v_{s}}{(m_{f}+m_{s})}$

Put the value into the formula

$v_{y}=\dfrac{1100\times8.5+650\times0}{1100+650}$

$v_{y}=5.3\ m/s$

We need to calculate the final velocity of the cars

Using formula of velocity

$v_{eq}=\sqrt{(6.5)^2+(5.3)^2}$

$v_{eq}=8.38\ m/s$

We need to calculate the direction

Using formula of direction

$\tan\theta=\dfrac{v_{y}}{v_{x}}$

Put the value into the formula

$\tan\theta=\dfrac{5.3}{6.5}$

$\theta=\tan^{-1}(\dfrac{5.3}{6.5})$

$\theta=39.1^{\circ}$

Hence, The final velocity of the cars is 8.38 m/s at an angle 39.1° south of west.

8 0

3 years ago

One object is at rest, and another is moving. The two collide in a one-dimensional, completely inelastic collision. In other wor

zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

Part a)

v = 16.52 m/s

Part b)

v = 7.47 m/s

Explanation:

Part a)

(a) when the large-mass object is the one moving initially

So here we can use momentum conservation as the net force on the system of two masses will be zero

so here we can say

$m_1v_{1i} + m_2v_{2i} = (m_1 + m_2)v$

since this is a perfect inelastic collision so after collision both balls will move together with same speed

so here we can say

$v = \frac{(m_1v_{1i} + m_2v_{2i})}{(m_1 + m_2)}$

$v = \frac{(8.4\times 24 + 3.8\times 0)}{3.8 + 8.4}$

$v = 16.52 m/s$

Part b)

(b) when the small-mass object is the one moving initially

here also we can use momentum conservation as the net force on the system of two masses will be zero

so here we can say

$m_1v_{1i} + m_2v_{2i} = (m_1 + m_2)v$

Again this is a perfect inelastic collision so after collision both balls will move together with same speed

so here we can say

$v = \frac{(m_1v_{1i} + m_2v_{2i})}{(m_1 + m_2)}$

$v = \frac{(8.4\times 0 + 3.8\times 24)}{3.8 + 8.4}$

$v = 7.47 m/s$

4 0

3 years ago

The most recent evidence supporting the theory of plate tectonics would include A) GPS monitoring of plate speeds and movements.

Whitepunk [10]

A) GPS monitoring of plate speeds and movements.

Explanation:

The most recent evidence supporting the theory of plate tectonics would be GPS monitoring of plate speeds and movements.

A GPS is a Global Positioning System made up of series of components.

Plate tectonics theory is the movement of the earth's lithosphere relative to one another.
The recent advances uses a GPS system to monitor real-time movement of the plates.
The GPS system is made up of a system of satellite in space that communicates real-times locations to sensors on the earth surface.
From the sensors, observatory stations can know and duly observe how plates are moving.

learn more:

Lithosphere brainly.com/question/9582362

#learnwithBrainly

5 0

3 years ago

What does kinetic energy do when it go up a hill?what do potential energy do when it does up a hill?

Artist 52 [7]

Answer:

Kinetic energy decreases as you go up hill

Potential energy increases as you go up hill

6 0

3 years ago

Why are some atoms radioactive

Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Atoms are made of three types of sub-atomic particle: neutrons and protons in the nucleus and electrons orbiting the nucleus. Some materials are radioactive because the nucleus of each atom is unstable and gives out nuclear radiation in the form of alpha particles, beta particles or gamma rays.

8 0

3 years ago