Answer:
Zn + 2 HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Explanation:
We have to complete this single replacement reaction.
Zn(s) + HCl(aq) →
We need to decide if Zn will replace H⁺ or Cl⁻. Zn can form the cation Zn²⁺ but it does not have a negative oxidation number to form an anion. As a consequence, the cation Zn²⁺ will replace the cation H⁺ to form ZnCl₂. H₂ will be released as a gas.
Zn(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
Answer:
The correct answer is "increase; faster".
Explanation:
The kinetic energy is defined as the power that an object has result of its movement. The kinetic energy of a substance has a direct relation with the temperature. As the temperature rises, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases, result of an increase in the speed of its movement. A higher temperature causes that the particles vibrate faster, which increases the kinetic energy.
Lower the melting point
Explanation:
Salts helps to melt road by lowering the melting point. It acts as an impurity and generally, impurities low the melting point of substances.
Salts are used as an antifreeze.
- Water freezes at 0°C and forms ice/snow which can impede human and vehicular movement.
- When salt is added, it causes the depression of the freezing point by lowering it further.
- The freezing point is pegged back at -6°C.
- This way it takes more low temperature to freeze the water.
- The salt acts as an impurity and causes the depression of melting point and widening of the melting range.
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Answer:
<em>cohesive forces between liquid molecules </em>
Explanation:
The cohesive forces between molecules down into a liquid are shared with all neighboring atoms. Those on the surface have no neighboring atoms above, and exhibit stronger attractive forces upon their nearest neighbors on the surface.