Answer:
ΔG° of reaction = -47.3 x 
J/mol
Explanation:
As we can see, we have been a particular reaction and Energy values as well.
ΔG° of reaction = -30.5 kJ/mol
Temperature = 37°C.
And we have to calculat the ΔG° of reaction in the biological cell which contains ATP, ADP and HPO4-2:
The first step is to calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction:
Equilibrium Constant K = ![\frac{[HPO4-2] x [ADP]}{ATP}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BHPO4-2%5D%20x%20%5BADP%5D%7D%7BATP%7D)
And we have values given for these quantities in the biological cell:
[HP04-2] = 2.1 x 
M
[ATP] = 1.2 x 
M
[ADP] = 8.4 x M
Let's plug in these values in the above equation for equilibrium constant:
K = ![\frac{[2.1x10^{-3}] x [8.4x10^{-3}] }{[1.2 x 10^{-2}] }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5B2.1x10%5E%7B-3%7D%5D%20x%20%5B8.4x10%5E%7B-3%7D%5D%20%7D%7B%5B1.2%20x%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%5D%20%7D)
K = 1.47 x M
Now, we have to calculate the ΔG° of reaction for the biological cell:
But first we have to convert the temperature in Kelvin scale.
Temp = 37°C
Temp = 37 + 273
Temp = 310 K
ΔG° of reaction = (-30.5 ) + (8.314)x (310K)xln(0.00147)
Where 8.314 = value of Gas Constant
ΔG° of reaction = (-30.5 x ) + (-16810.68)
ΔG° of reaction = -47.3 x J/mol
Answer: 69.152% → 63^Cu
30.848% → 65^Cu
Explanation:
As you know, the average atomic mass of an element is determined by taking the weighted average of the atomic masses of its naturally occurring isotopes.
Simply put, an element's naturally occurring isotopes will contribute to the average atomic mass of the element proportionally to their abundance.
Explanation:
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Which of the following aspects of biotechnology is Not considered to be a moral or ethical issue?
a.research and testing on animals
b.cloning living material
c.reducing research cost
d.damaging the environment
Answer:
c.reducing research cost
Explanation:
Ethical issues arise when a particular course of action is at odds with the generally acceptable moral standard in the society.
Research and testing on animals is contested as an ethical issue by animal rights activists.
Cloning living material is prohibited among some sections of society and is also being contested as an ethical issue.
Damaging the environment the environment owing to biotechnology research is generally regarded as an ethical issue.
However, reducing research cost is highly acceptable in any research. It does not pose an ethical issue.
Answer : the statement that is true about the atom is It is present in the second group of the periodic table.
Explanation :
The Lewis dot model shows the number of valence electrons present in the atom.
Since the given metal has 2 dots, it indicates that the metal atom must have 2 electrons in its outermost shell.
Therefore option 2 : It has two electrons in the innermost energy level, is wrong because it contains 2 electrons in the outermost energy level
Option 1 : It is most likely to form covalent bonds is also wrong because a metal atom always forms ionic bond
Option 3 : It requires six other atoms to form a stable compound, is also wrong as the metal can form a stable compound by donating its 2 electrons to a non metal.
On periodic table, representative elements are arranged in groups based on their valence electrons. Therefore by knowing the outermost electrons, we can predict the group in which the element can be categorized.
Since the given metal atom contains 2 electrons, it must be present is second group.
Therefore the statement that is true about the atom is It is present in the second group of the periodic table.
There not . hmm , well where did u get that information from
