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nalin [4]
3 years ago
6

A base has a molarity of 1.5M w.R.T the hydroxyl ion concentration. If 7.35 cm3 of this base is taken and diluted to 147 cm3, th

en what is the concentration of the hydroxyl ion.
Chemistry
1 answer:
daser333 [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.077M is the concentration of the hydroxyl ion

Explanation:

Dilution factor is the ratio between the aliquot that is taken of a solution and the total volume of the diluted solution.

For the problem, dilution factor is:

7.53cm³ / 147cm³ =<em> 0.05122</em>

To obtain molarity of a diluted solution you must multiply dilution factor and initial molarity of the solution, thus:

1.5 M × 0.05122 = <em>0.077M is the concentration of the hydroxyl ion</em>

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3 years ago
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If 11.9 kJ are used to heat a sample of water the temperature increases from 20.0°C to
Kipish [7]

Answer:

m=4.51g

Explanation:

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In this case, since the energy involved during a heating process is shown below:

Q=mCp\Delta T

Whereas the specific heat of water is 4.184 J/(g°C), we can compute the heated mass of water by the addition of 11.9 kJ (11900 J) of heat as shown below:

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7 0
3 years ago
What is the oh- in a solution with a poh of 5.71
Rudik [331]

Answer:- The hydroxide ion concentration of the solution is 1.95*10^-^6 .

Solution:- The formula used to calculate pOH from hydroxide ion is:

pOH=-log[OH^-]

When pOH is given and we are asked to calculate hydroxide ion concentration then we multiply both sides by negative sign and take antilog and what we get on doing this is:

[OH^-]=10^-^p^O^H

pOH is given as 5.71 and we are asked to calculate hydrogen ion concentration. Let's plug in the given value in the formula:

[OH^-]=10^-^5^.^7^1

[OH^-] = 0.00000195 or 1.95*10^-^6

So, the hydroxide ion concentration of the solution is 1.95*10^-^6 .



3 0
3 years ago
A sample of gas occupies 7.80 liters at 425°C? What will be the volume of the gas at 35°C if the pressure does not change?
balandron [24]
From ideal gas equation PV = nRT, V/T = nR/P ==> V/T = constant. Therefore V1/T1 = V2/T2 ==> 7.8/698 = V2/308. V = 3.44L {TEMPERATURE IN KELVIN = 273 + 425 AND 35 = 698 AND 308}
4 0
3 years ago
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