0.29 m/s (wave velocity = wavelength (lamda)/period (T) in metres)
35 / 1.2 = 29.16
29.16 ÷ 100 = 0.29
Wave velocity in string:
The properties of the medium affect the wave's velocity in a string. For instance, if a thin guitar string is vibrated while a thick rope is not, the guitar string's waves will move more quickly. As a result, the linear densities of the two strings affect the string's velocity. Linear density is defined as the mass per unit length.
Instead of the sinusoidal wave, a single symmetrical pulse is taken into consideration in order to comprehend how the linear mass density and tension will affect the wave's speed on the string.
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(a) Fx = 1.464 N
(b) Fy = 1.952 N
(c) F(x, y) = 1.464 i + 1.952 j
Given
Mass = 1kg
Acceleration = 2.44 m/s2
Angle with positive X axis = 53°
As we know
F = ma
By substituting value
F= 1×2.44 N
F= 2.44 N
(a) Component of force in X direction
Fx = F Cosθ
Fx = 2.44 Cos(53°)
Fx = 2.44 × 0.60 = 1.464 N
(b) Component of force in Y direction
Fy = F Sinθ
Fy = 2.44 Sin(53°) = 2.44 × 0.80 = 1.952 N
(c) Net force in vector notation
F(x, y) = 1.464 i + 1.952 j
Thus we got net force.
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Average speed = (total distance covered) / (time to cover the distance)
total distance covered = (4km + 2km + 1km) = 7 km
time to cover the distance = (32min + 22min + 16min) = 70 min
Average speed = (7 km) / (70 min)
Average speed = 0.1 km/minute