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Drupady [299]
3 years ago
9

Define wheel and axle in science terms

Physics
1 answer:
topjm [15]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A simple machine consisting of an axle to which a wheel is fastened so that torque applied to the wheel winds a rope or chain onto the axle, yielding a mechanical advantage equal to the ratio of the diameter of the wheel to that of the axle.

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Find the frequency of a wave with the wavelength 3.5 m and the speed is 50 m/s. <br>​
Andru [333]

Answer:

8.57 Hz

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Wavelength (λ) = 3.5 m

Velocity (v) = 30 m/s

Frequency (f) =?

The velocity, wavelength and frequency of a wave are related according to the equation:

Velocity = wavelength × frequency

v = λ × f

With the above formula, we can simply obtain the frequency of the wave as follow:

Wavelength (λ) = 3.5 m

Velocity (v) = 30 m/s

Frequency (f) =?

v = λ × f

30 = 3.5 × f

Divide both side by 3.5

f = 30 / 3.5

f = 8.57 Hz

Thus, the frequency of the wave is 8.57 Hz

7 0
2 years ago
Technology is the application of science to make products that are useful to people. True or False
alekssr [168]
False false false false
5 0
3 years ago
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a baseball is traveling (=20m/s) and us hit by a bat. it leaves the bat traveling (-30 m/s). What is the change in the velocity?
Tasya [4]
The change in velocity from 30 m/s north to 40 m/s south is a change of 70 m/s south
3 0
3 years ago
Which metallloid has three valence electrons?
Naya [18.7K]
Boron Group
elements have three valence electrons and are fairly reactive. All of them are solids at room temperature. Boron is a very hard, black metalloid with a high melting point.
8 0
2 years ago
A hollow cylinder that is rolling without slipping is given a velocity of 5.0 m/s and rolls up an incline to a vertical height o
inysia [295]

Answer:

The hollow cylinder rolled up the inclined plane by 1.91 m

Explanation:

From the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, total kinetic energy = total potential energy

M.E_T = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + \frac{1}{2} I \omega^2 + mgh

The total energy at the bottom of the inclined plane = total energy at the top of the inclined plane.

\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 + \frac{1}{2} I \omega_i^2 + mg(0) =  \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 + \frac{1}{2} I \omega_f^2 + mgh

moment of inertia, I, of a hollow cylinder = ¹/₂mr²

substitute for I in the equation above;

\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 + \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2}mr^2  \omega_i^2) =  \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 + \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2}mr^2  \omega_f^2) + mgh\\\\ but \ v = r \omega\\\\\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 + \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2}m v_i^2  ) =  \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 + \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2}m v_f^2) + mgh\\\\\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 +\frac{1}{4}mv_i^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 +\frac{1}{4}mv_f^2 +mgh\\\\\frac{3}{4}mv_i^2 = \frac{3}{4}mv_f^2 +mgh\\\\mgh = \frac{3}{4}mv_i^2 -  \frac{3}{4}mv_f^2\\\\gh = \frac{3}{4}v_i^2 -  \frac{3}{4}v_f^2\\\\

h = \frac{3}{4g}(v_1^2 -v_f^2)

given;

v₁ = 5.0 m/s

vf = 0

g = 9.8 m/s²

h = \frac{3}{4g}(v_1^2 -v_f^2) =\frac{3}{4*9.8}(5^2 -0) = 1.91 \ m

Therefore, the hollow cylinder rolled up the inclined plane by 1.91 m

5 0
2 years ago
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