Define wheel and axle in science terms

Physics

1 answer:

topjm [15]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

A simple machine consisting of an axle to which a wheel is fastened so that torque applied to the wheel winds a rope or chain onto the axle, yielding a mechanical advantage equal to the ratio of the diameter of the wheel to that of the axle.

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What is the insertion for the brachialis

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Coronoid process of the ulna

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3 years ago

A glass rod and a steel rod are of equal length at 0C. At 100C they differ in length by

NeX [460]

The given lengths at 0 °C are 2.5 m

Let l₀ be the given lengths of the glass and steel rods at 0 °C. Let l and l' be the lengths of the glass and steel rods at 100 °C respectively.

From our expression for linear expansivity,

l = l₀ + l₀αΔθ where α = linear expansivity of glass = 0.000008/°C and Δθ = temperature change = θ - θ' where θ = 100 °C and θ' = 0 °C. So, Δθ = 100 °C - 0 °C = 100 °C.

Also,

l' = l₀ + l₀α'Δθ where α' = linear expansivity of steel = 0.000012/°C and Δθ = temperature change = θ - θ' where θ = 100 °C and θ' = 0 °C. So, Δθ = 100 °C - 0 °C = 100 °C.

Since the difference in their lengths at 100 °C = 0.001 m, we have that

l - l' = l₀ + l₀αΔθ - (l₀ + l₀α'Δθ)

l - l' = l₀ + l₀αΔθ - l₀ - l₀α'Δθ)

l - l' = l₀αΔθ - l₀α'Δθ

l - l' = l₀(α- α')Δθ

Making l₀ subject of the formula, we have

l₀ = (l - l')/[(α- α')Δθ]

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

l₀ = (l - l')/[(α- α')Δθ]

l₀ = 0.001 m/[(0.000008/°C - 0.000012/°C)100 °C.]

l₀ = 0.001 m/[(-0.000004/°C)100 °C.]

l₀ = 0.001 m/-0.0004

l₀ = -2.5 m

Neglecting the negative sign,

l₀ = 2.5 m

So, the given lengths at 0 °C are 2.5 m

Learn more about linear expansion here:

brainly.com/question/14089545

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A 25N force is acting on a body moving on a straight line with Initial momentum 20 kam's. Find the final momentum after 4 second

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The final momentum of the body is equal to 120 Kg.m/s.

<h3>What is momentum?</h3>

Momentum can be described as the multiplication of the mass and velocity of an object. Momentum is a vector quantity as it carries magnitude and direction.

If m is an object's mass and v is its velocity then the object's momentum p is: $\mathbf {p} =m\mathbf {v$ . The S.I. unit of measurement of momentum is kg⋅m/s, which is equivalent to the N.s.