Okay, so YZ = 3 cm. You have XM correct. And YM = 0.5.
Now, you have the midpoint M at the correct spot.
Use Pythagorean's theorem o find the length of AB. a² + b² = c² a=6, b=8.
6² = 36 8² = 64 36 + 64 = 100 AB = 10!
If AB = 10 then AM = 5 MB also = 5
If B is the midpoint of AC, C would be 12 rows down from A, and 16 columns to the right. The last spot where the line intersects.
There are your answers!
The probability of it happening once is 1/5, since 10/50 simplifies to 1/5. Because the ticket goes back in the bag, the probability stays constant at 1/5.
For it to happen twice, you multiply the probability of it happening once, twice.
1/5 • 1/5 = 1/25 probability of it being Gary's name twice in a row.