Okay, biology isn't exactly my strongest subject (it never has been), but I'm pretty sure the answer is nucleotides. DNA is made up of nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar group, and a nitrogen base. There are four different nitrogen bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). A always pairs with T, and G always pairs with C.
Answer:
There are many points at which eukaryotic gene expression can be controlled, through pretranscriptional control, transcriptional control, and posttranscriptional control
Explanation:
The pretranscriptional control determines the accessibility of chromatin to the transcription machinery. It is affected by supercoiling and methylation. It is also known as epigenetic regulation, and it does not depend on the sequence but on the conformation of the DNA.
While transcriptional control determines the frequency and / or speed of transcription initiation through the accessibility of the start sites, the availability of transcription factors and the effectiveness of promoters.
The post-transcriptional control is the one that is exercised once the transcript has finished synthesizing. It can be of several types:
• Maturation control: As the RNA adjustment can be made.
• Transport control: Most RNA has to go out to the cytoplasm to perform its function. For this they have to cross the pores of the nuclear membrane, where you can select the RNAs that will be transported and those that will not.
• Stability control: The half-life of RNA can be regulated by the expression of RNAs or mRNA stabilizing proteins in the cytoplasm.
• Translational control: It is exercised on the frequency with which the mRNAs begin to be translated. It can also affect the frequency with which proteins mature and the availability of enzymatic effectors.
Answer:
The transfer of energy through empty space is called convection.
Explanation:
One of the fundamental laws of the universe is the conservation of energy. Energy can't be created and it can't be destroyed. Convection can be the process by which heat is transferred . Temperature is known as the basic principle of heat transfer. The amount that how much of thermal energy can be available is determined by the temperature, and the heat flow represents movement of thermal energy.
Answer:
<em>The correct answer is C) The organs mature</em>
Explanation:
During the 3rd trimester, the baby continues with its development. Structures like the bones have completely formed but are soft. The baby is capable of opening and closing its eyes. During the 3rd trimester, the organs of the baby are fully mature and can carry out their own functions. By the end of the third- trimester, the baby turns in head- down position. Hence, the correct option is C.
Angiosperms have flowers. The flowers are special structures for reproduction. They contain male parts that make pollen and female parts that contain ovules. Some plants have these male and female parts in different flowers.F