Answer:
1) i. All these technologies use radio waves, including high-frequency microwaves.
ii. Microwave ovens emit in the same frequency band as some wireless Internet devices.
2. B. The earth absorbs visible light and emits radiation with a longer wavelength.
Explanation:
Electromagnetic radiations are generated when there is an interference between electric and magnetic fields traveling at right angles to each other. All electromagnetic waves forms a spectrum with respect to their frequency and wavelength. The higher the wavelength, the lower the frequency.
All these waves move with the same and constant speed, but are generated from different sources. From the given applications, X-ray has a high frequency, but low wavelength.
In the second case, infrared waves have longer wavelength than visible light.
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To solve the problem, we must use the following equation:

where
Q is the amount of heat energy absorbed by the water
m is the mass of the water
Ti and Tf are the initial and final temperature
Cs is the specific heat capacity of the water
The data we have in this problem are:
Q=40.0 kJ


m=0.500 kg
Substituting the data into the equation and re-arranging it, we find

So the final temperature of the water will be 29.1 degrees.
Answer:
Explanation:
The complete sequence of motions and activities required to complete one work cycle.
Answer:
Distance: -30.0 cm; image is virtual, upright, enlarged
Explanation:
We can find the distance of the image using the lens equation:

where:
f = 15.0 cm is the focal length of the lens (positive for a converging lens)
p = 10.0 cm is the distance of the object from the lens
q is the distance of the image from the lens
Solving for q,

The negative sign tells us that the image is virtual (on the same side of the object, and it cannot be projected on a screen).
The magnification can be found as

The magnification gives us the ratio of the size of the image to that of the object: since here |M| = 3, this means that the image is 3 times larger than the object.
Also, the fact that the magnification is positive tells us that the image is upright.