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german
2 years ago
12

A 2.80 kg mass is dropped from a

Physics
2 answers:
algol [13]2 years ago
8 0
Mark Brainliest please

Answer : 41.2 J

Explanation

The energy that the ball had instantaneously prior to being dropped was Potential Energy (EP) only and gravitational potential energy is calculated as Ep = mgh = (2.80)(9.81)(4.50) = 123.606 Joules.

Because no outside energy was added and no work was done, the energy instantaneously prior to being dropped is equal to the energy when the mass is 3 m above the ground only at that point, the energy consists of two parts, gravitational Potential Energy (EP) and Kinetic Energy (EK). So, considering the point just prior to the drop as point 1 and the point 3 m above the ground as point 2, we can say:
EP1 = EP2 + EK2
so EK2 = EP1 - EP2
and EP2 = (2.80)(9.81)(3.00) = 82.404
So EK2 = 123.606 - 82.404 = 41.2 Joules
inn [45]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

PE = 82.32J

Explanation:

PE = m*g*h

PE = 2.80kg*9.8m/s²*3m

PE = 82.32J

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Answer:

Velocity of the electron = v = 1.2\times 10^8\ m/s.

Explanation:

Given,

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Now total charge on the ring = Q\ =\ \rho\times 2\pi R

Potential energy due to the charged ring to the point on the x-axis is

P.E.\ =\ \dfrac{KQq_e}{\sqrt{R^2\ +\ x^2}}\\

Let v be the velocity of the electron at the center of the ring.

Total kinetic energy of the electron = \dfrac{1}{2}m_ev^2\\

Now, From the conservation of energy,

the total potential energy of the electron at initially is converted to the total kinetic energy of the electron at the center of the ring,

\therefore P.E.\ =\ K.E.\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{KQ}{\sqrt{R^2\ +\ x^2}}\ =\ \dfrac{1}{2}m_ev^2\\\Rightarrow v\ =\ sqrt{\dfrac{2 KQq_e}{m_e\sqrt{R^2\ +\ x^2}}}\\\Rightarrow v\ =\ \sqrt{\dfrac{2Kq_e\rho \times 2\pi R}{m_e\sqrt{R^2\ +\ x^2}}}\\\Rightarrow v\ =\ \sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 9\times 10^9\times 1.0\times 10^{-6}\times 2\times 3.14\times 0.7\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{9\times 10^{-31}\times \sqrt{0.7^2\ +\ 0.5^2}}}\\\Rightarrow v\ =\ 1.2\times 10^8\ m/s.

Hence the velocity of the electron on the center of the charged ring is 1.2\times 10^8\ m/s.

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