The correct answer is an evocative gene-environment correlation.
An evocative gene-environment correlation refers to the phenomenon where the behavior that an individual has inherited elicits or leads to an environmental response. In this instance, Vernon's (inherited) temperament is active and friendly due to which his parents provide him with social stimulation. On the other hand, Vivian, who has a more passive and quiet nature (inherited) receives less stimulation from her parents.
The correct answer is the actor-observer bias.
The actor-observer bias (AOB) refers to the phenomenon where we attribute our own behavior to external factors beyond our personal control, while attributing others' behavior to factors internal to them, and fully within their control. In this instance, Tom believes that he is unable to stop gambling due to the negative influence of his friends (an external factor beyond his control), while believing that Barnaby is unable to stop gambling because he is addicted to it (a factor internal to Barnaby). Thus, Tom is demonstrating the actor-observer bias
Answer:
The answer is the dual-process theory.
Explanation:
This theory seeks to explain how thoughts can be processed in two different ways: one that is automatic or unconscious, and another that is controlled or conscious.
According to the theory, unconscious thoughs can be changed in the long term through reinforcement, and conscious thoughts can be changed in a shorter time through persuasion or education.
Answer:
pride
Explanation:
The main reason native-born Americans are unwilling simply comes down to pride. Basically, they feel as though it is beneath them and are entitled to something better. This also comes from societal pressure. Immigrants on the other hand do not have many options and accept these types of jobs because it is simply a job that will pay. Unfortunately, due to not having many options most illegal immigrants are exploited and paid well below minimum wage to work more hours than a normal full-time job is supposed to allow.