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Afina-wow [57]
3 years ago
7

A sample of helium (He) occupies 8.0 liters at 1 atm and 20.0◦C. What pressure is necessary to change the volume to 1.0 liters a

t 10.0◦C?
Physics
1 answer:
nevsk [136]3 years ago
7 0

Apply the combined gas law

PV/T = const.

P = pressure, V = volume, T = temperature, PV/T must stay constant.

Initial PVT values:

P = 1atm, V = 8.0L, T = 20.0°C = 293.15K

Final PVT values:

P = ?, V = 1.0L, T = 10.0°C = 283.15K

Set the PV/T expression for the initial and final PVT values equal to each other and solve for the final P:

1(8.0)/293.15 = P(1.0)/283.15

P = 7.7atm

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A power plant produces 1000 MW to supply a city 40 km away. Current flows from the power plant on a single wire of resistance 0.
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

Current = 8696 A

Fraction of power lost = \dfrac{80}{529} = 0.151

Explanation:

Electric power is given by

P=IV

where I is the current and V is the voltage.

I=\dfrac{P}{V}

Using values from the question,

I=\dfrac{1000\times10^6 \text{ W}}{115\times10^3\text{ V}} = 8696 \text{ A}

The power loss is given by

P_\text{loss} = I^2R

where R is the resistance of the wire. From the question, the wire has a resistance of 0.050\Omega per km. Since resistance is proportional to length, the resistance of the wire is

R = 0.050\times40 = 2\Omega

Hence,

P_\text{loss} = \left(\dfrac{200000}{23}\right)^2\times2

The fraction lost = \dfrac{P_\text{loss}}{P}=\left(\dfrac{200000}{23}\right)^2\times2\div (1000\times10^6)=\dfrac{80}{529}=0.151

3 0
3 years ago
What happenes to our body temperature on a cold winter day or a hot summer day
viva [34]

In cold winter day, the body temperature falls down from normal temperature of 98.6°F (37°C) to 95°F (35°C). In winter body losses heat faster than it generates heat. If the temperature fall further below 95°F (35°C), it is emergency condition known as Hypothermia. One has to consult doctor in this case.

In summer hot days, body evaporates water in the form of sweat, in order to remain itself cool. Rise of temperature up to 100°F is normal. It is recommended to hydrate body to maintain temperature in summer days.

3 0
3 years ago
a car collides with a wall. compare the forces exerted by the car on the wall and the wall on the car​
NeTakaya

Mass multiplied by acceleration produces force.

The acceleration is (v - 0)/t in this situation, where t seems to be the time it takes automobile A to come to a stop. According to Newton's third law of motion, the automobile produces this turning force of the wall, however the wall, which really is static and indestructible, forces an equal force back on the car.

According to Newton's third law, each action has an equal and opposite response. On this basis, you may deduce that a car driving into a wall would exert force on the wall. However, since the wall did not move, the automobile receives an equivalent force, causing it to collapse.

<h3>Learn more:</h3>

brainly.com/question/13952508?referrer=searchResults

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 3.5 kilogram object is swung in a circular path on the end of a 0.4 meter long string. the object makes one trip around the ci
jeyben [28]
Path length is 2*pi*0.4=2.512
Speed=distance/time
Speed =2.512/0.2=12.56m/s
6 0
3 years ago
A cart with a mass of 120 kg and a velocity
klasskru [66]

Answer:

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