A bicyclist notes that the pedal sprocket has a radius of rp = 9.5 cm while the wheel sprocket has a radius of rw = 4.5 cm. The
two sprockets are connected by a chain which rotates without slipping. The bicycle wheel has a radius R = 65 cm. When pedaling the cyclist notes that the pedal rotates at one revolution every t = 1.7 s. When pedaling, the wheel sprocket and the wheel move at the same angular speed. (a) Calculate the angular speed of the wheel sprocket ωw, in radians per second. (b) Calculate the linear speed of the bicycle v, in meters per second, assuming the wheel does not slip across the ground. (c) If the cyclist wanted to travel at a speed of v2 = 3.5 m/s, how much time, in seconds, should elapse as the pedal makes one complete revolution?
We can work this exercise with the kinematics equations. In general the body is released so that its initial velocity is zero, the acceleration of the acceleration of gravity
v² = v₀² - 2 g (y -y₀)
v² = 0 - 2g (y -y₀)
when it hits the stone the height is zero and part of the height of the seagull I