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The volume of a gas is the same as its CONTAINER.
Gases generally has no shape and no definite volume. When a gas is placed in a container, the gas usually takes the shape and the volume of the container, that is, the gas fills up all the available spaces in the container. Thus, the volume of a gas will always be the same as its container. This is in contrast with solids, which have definite shape and volume and liquids, which have definite volume but no fixed shape.
The AP Biology teacher is measuring out 638.0 g of dextrose (C6H12O6) for a lab the moles of dextrose is this equivalent to is 3.6888 moles.
<h3>What are moles?</h3>
A mole is described as 6.02214076 × 1023 of a few chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a handy unit to apply due to the tremendous variety of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.
To calculate molar equivalents for every reagent, divide the moles of that reagent through the moles of the restricting reagent. The calculation is follows:
- 655/12 x 6 + 12+ 16 x 6
- = 655/ 180 = 3.6888 moles.
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Volume of the tank is 5.5 litres.
Explanation:
mass of the CO2 is given 8.6 grams
Pressure of the gas is 89 Kilopascal which is 0.8762 atm
Temperature of the gas is 29 degrees ( 0 degrees +273.5= K) so (29+273)
R = gas constant 0.0821 liter atmosphere per kelvin)
FROM THE IDEAL GAS LAW
PV=nRT ( P Pressure, V Volume, n is number of moles of gas, R gas constant, Temperature in Kelvin)
no of moles = mass/atomic mass
= 8.6/44
= 0.195 moles
now putting the values in equation
V=nRT/P
= 0.195*0.0821*302/ 0.8762
= 5.5 litres.
As the carbon dioxide gas occupies the volume os the tank hence volume of tank is 5.5 litres.
