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djverab [1.8K]
3 years ago
10

Suppose that a passenger intent on lunch during his first ride in a hot-air balloon accidently drops an apple over the side duri

ng the balloon’s liftoff. At the moment of the apple’s release, the balloon is accelerating upward with a magnitude of 4.0 m/s2 and has an upward velocity of magnitude 2 m/s. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the apple just after it is released?
Physics
1 answer:
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]3 years ago
6 0
The magnitude of <span>the acceleration of the apple just after it is released would be 9.8 m/sec^2. The reason being that gravity would be the only force acting on the apple and the acceleration of the balloon would be totally unimportant. I hope that this is the answer that has actually come to your help.</span>
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What is the definition of gravitation potential energy?
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Gravitational potential energy is energy an object possesses because of its position in a gravitational field. The most common use of gravitational potential energy is for an object near the surface of the Earth where the gravitational acceleration can be assumed to be constant at about 9.8 m/s2.
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What does "Time (s)” represent in the graph? the y-axis the dependent variable an inverse relationship the independent variable
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suppose that the man pictured on the front side is orbiting the earth (mass=5.98 x 10^24kg at a distance of 310 miles above the
wlad13 [49]

Answer:

a = 9.81[m/s^2]; v = 18683.5[m/s]

Explanation:

The stament of the problem is:

Suppose that the man pictured on the front side is orbiting the earth (mass = 5.98 x 1024kg) at a distance of 310 miles (1600 meters = 1 mile) above the surface of the earth (radius = 4000 miles).

a. What acceleration does he experience due to the earth's pull?

b. What tangential velocity must he possess in order that he orbit safely (in m/s)?

First we need to convert all the initial data to units of the SI

Rs = 310 [mil] = 498897 [m]

RT= 400 [mil] = 643738 [m]

r = Rs + RT = 1142635 [m] "distance from the center of the earth to the man"

F=G*\frac{M*m}{r^{2} } \\where:\\

G = universal gravitational constant

M = mass of the earth [kg]

m = mass of the man [kg]

r = distance from the center of the earth to the man [m]

a)

The acceleration he is experimenting is the same acceleration given by the gravity, therefore:

a = g = 9.81[m/s^2]

b)

To find the tangential velocity, we must determinate the force exerted by the earth.

Now we will find the force exerted by the gravity when the man is orbiting the earth at distance r.

G = 6.67*10^{-11} [\frac{N*m^{2} }{kg^{2} } ]\\M=5.98*10^{24}[kg]\\ m=100 [kg]\\Replacing:\\F = G*\frac{M*m}{r^{2} }

F = 6.67*10^{-11}*\frac{5.98*10^{24}*100 }{1142635^{2} } \\ F= 30550 [N]

And this force will be equal to the following expression:

F = m*\frac{v^{2} }{r} \\where:\\v= tangential velocity [m/s]\\v=\sqrt{\frac{F*r}{m} } \\v=\sqrt{\frac{30550*1142635}{100} } \\v=18683.5[m/s]

8 0
3 years ago
1. What is the acceleration of a point on the edge of a 0.30 m diameter grinding wheel rotating at 1600 rpm?
anygoal [31]

Complete Question

1. What is the linear speed of a point on the edge of a 0.30 m diameter grinding wheel rotating at 1600 rpm?

2. What is the acceleration of the point?

Answer:

1

v  =  25.14 \  m/s

2

a =  4013.5 \  m/s^2

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The  diameter is  d =  0.30 \  m

    The  angular speed is  w =  1600 \  rpm  =  \frac{ 1600 * 2 *  \pi }{60 }  =  167.6 \  rad /s

Generally the is mathematically represented as

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Generally the linear speed is mathematically represented as

     v  =  wr

     v  =  167.6 * 0.15

      v  =  25.14 \  m/s

Generally the acceleration is mathematically represented as

       a =  \frac{v^2 }{r}

       a =  \frac{25.14^2}{0.15}

         a =  4013.5 \  m/s^2

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3NaBr + H3Po4 = Na3Po4 + 3HBr

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