<h3>
Answer: 130 newtons</h3>
===============================================================
Explanation:
We'll need the acceleration first.
- The initial speed (let's call that Vi) is 8.0 m/s
- The final speed (Vf) is 0 m/s since Sam comes to a complete stop at the end.
- This happens over a duration of t = 4.0 seconds
The acceleration is equal to the change in speed over change in time
a = acceleration
a = (change in speed)/(change in time)
a = (Vf - Vi)/(4 seconds)
a = (0 - 8.0)/4
a = -8/4
a = -2
The acceleration is -2 m/s^2, meaning that Sam slows down by 2 m/s every second. Negative accelerations are often associated with slowing down. The term "deceleration" can be used here.
Here's a further break down of Sam's speeds at the four points of interest
- At 0 seconds, he's going 8 m/s
- At the 1 second mark, he's slowing down to 8-2 = 6 m/s
- At the 2 second mark, he's now at 6-2 = 4 m/s
- At the 3 second mark, he's at 4-2 = 2 m/s
- Finally, at the 4 second mark, he's at 2-2 = 0 m/s
Next, we'll apply Newton's Second Law of motion
F = m*a
where,
- F = force applied
- m = mass
- a = acceleration
We just found the acceleration, and the mass is fairly easy as all we need to do is add Sam's mass with the sled's mass to get 60+5.0 = 65 kg
So the force applied must be:
F = m*a
F = 65*(-2)
F = -130 newtons
This force is negative to indicate it's pushing against the sled's momentum to slow Sam down.
The magnitude of this force is |F| = |-130| = 130 newtons
The emf is induced in the wire will be 1.56 ×10 ⁻³ V. The induced emf is the product of the magnetic field,velocity and length of the wire.
<h3>What is induced emf?</h3>
Emf is the production of a potential difference in a coil as a result of changes in the magnetic flux passing through it.
When the flux coupling with a conductor or coil changes, electromotive Force, or EMF, is said to be induced.
The given data in the problem is;
B is the magnitude of the magnetic field,= 5.0 ×10⁻⁵ T
V(velocity)=125 M/SEC
L(length)=25 cm=0.25 m
The maximum emf is found as;
E=VBLsin90°
E=125 × 5.0 × 10⁻⁵ ×0.25
E=1.56 ×10 ⁻³ V
Hence, the emf is induced in the wire will be 1.56 ×10 ⁻³ V
To learn more about the induced emf, refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/16764848
#SPJ1
The part of a river that would have animals with muscular bodies and adaptations that let survive in turbulent water is in the transition zone, the mid-transition zone to be precise.
Water at the source zone possesses a lot of potential energy and as it flows from the upper reaches the potential energy is turned into kinetic energy when the course of the river begins to gradually level out and this translates into increase in velocity. By the time river water reaches the middle of the transition zone, most of the potential energy would have been turned into kinetic energy and thus water velocity would be quite high here.
Animals living here would develop muscles because of constantly fighting against the strong current to avoid being swept downstream.
Answer:
Fc=5253
N
Explanation:
Answer:
Fc=5253
N
Explanation:
sequel to the question given, this question would have taken precedence:
"The 86.0 kg pilot does not want the centripetal acceleration to exceed 6.23 times free-fall acceleration. a) Find the minimum radius of the plane’s path. Answer in units of m."
so we derive centripetal acceleration first
ac (centripetal acceleration) = v^2/r
make r the subject of the equation
r= v^2/ac
ac is 6.23*g which is 9.81
v is 101m/s
substituing the parameters into the equation, to get the radius
(101^2)/(6.23*9.81) = 167m
Now for part
( b) there are two forces namely, the centripetal and the weight of the pilot, but the seat is exerting the same force back due to newtons third law.
he net force that maintains circular motion exerted on the pilot by the seat belts, the friction against the seat, and so forth is the centripetal force.
Fc (Centripetal Force) = m*v^2/r
So (86kg* 101^2)/(167) =
Fc=5253
N
