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Marianna [84]
3 years ago
9

Find the magnitude of the sum

Physics
1 answer:
Hunter-Best [27]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

8.57 m

Explanation:

To solve the problem, we have to decompose the two vectors along the two directions first:

Vector A:

- x component: Ax = +9.66 m

- y compoment: Ay = 0 (the vector lies along the x-axis)

Vector B:

- x component: B_x = -(12.0 m) cos 45^{\circ}=-8.49 m

- y component: B_y = (12.0 m) sin 45^{\circ}=8.49 m

So now we can find the sum of the two vectors by adding the components along each axis:

R_x = A_x + B_x = 9.66 m - 8.49 m = 1.17 m

R_y = A_y + B_y = 0 + 8.49 m = 8.49 m

And the magnitude of the sum is given by Pythagorean theorem:

R=\sqrt{R_x^2+R_y^2}=\sqrt{(1.17 m)^2+(8.49 m)^2}=8.57 m

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After 20 seconds, a 200-kg object increases its velocity from 15 m/s to 40 m/s. Determine the impulse applied to the object. (Al
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

Imp_{1-2}=5000[kg*m/s]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we must use the principle of conservation of momentum, which is defined as the product of mass by Velocity.

It must be defined that the impulse after the force is applied is equal to the momentum before the impulse applied on the body.

ΣPbefore = ΣPafter

P = momentum = m*v [kg*m/s]

In this way, we will construct the following equation.

(m_{1}*v_{1})+ Imp_{1-2}=(m_{1}*v_{2})

where:

m₁ = mass of the object = 200 [kg]

v₁ = velocity of the object before the impulse = 15 [m/s]

v₂ = velocity of the object after the impulse = 40 [m/s]

Now replacing:

(200*15) + Imp_{1-2} = (200*40)\\Imp_{1-2}=5000[kg*m/s]

7 0
3 years ago
A student walks (2.9±0.1)m, stops and then walks another (3.9 ±0.2)m in the same directionWith the given uncertainties, what is
Anika [276]

Answer:

The smallest distance the student that the student could be possibly be from the starting point is 6.5 meters.

Explanation:

For 2 quantities A and B represented as

A\pm \Delta A and B\pm \Delta B

The sum is represented as

Sum=(A+B)\pm (\Delta A+\Delta B)

For the the values given to us the sum is calculated as

Sum=(2.9+3.9)\pm (0.1+0.2)

Sum=6.8\pm 0.3

Now the since the uncertainity inthe sum is \pm 0.3

The closest possible distance at which the student can be is obtained by taking the negative sign in the uncertainity

Thus closest distance equals 6.8-0.3=6.5meters

3 0
4 years ago
A 5.80kΩ5.80kΩ resistor in a circuit has two mesh currents flowing through it. The first current measures 3.10mA3.10mA. The seco
77julia77 [94]

Answer:

power = 23.2 mW

Explanation:

given data

resister r = 5.80 kΩ

current measures I1 =  3.10 m A

measure current I2 = 1.10mA

solution

we get here I total

I = current 1 - current 2

I = 3.10 - 1.10

I = 2 mA

so here power will be

power = I²×R    .............1

power = 2² ×  5.80

power = 23.2 mW

3 0
3 years ago
Two exactly similar wire of steel and copper are stretched by equal force.if the total elongation is 10cm.find how much each wir
antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

The copper wire stretches 6.25 cm and the steel wire stretches 3.75 cm.

Explanation:

Young's modulus is defined as:

E = stress / strain

E = (F / A) / (dL / L)

E = (F L) / (A dL)

Solving for dL:

dL = (F L) / (A E)

The wires have the same force, length, and cross-sectional area.  So:

dL₁ + dL₂ = (FL/A) (1/E₁ + 1/E₂)

Given that dL₁ + dL₂ = 0.10 m, E₁ = 20×10¹⁰ N/m², and E₂ = 12×10¹⁰ N/m²:

0.10 = (FL/A) (1/(20×10¹⁰) + 1/(12×10¹⁰))

FL/A = 0.75×10¹⁰ N/m

Solving for dL₁ and dL₂:

dL₁ = (FL/A) / E₁

dL₁ = (0.75×10¹⁰ N/m) / (20×10¹⁰ N/m²)

dL₁ = 0.0375 m

dL₂ = (FL/A) / E₂

dL₂ = (0.75×10¹⁰ N/m) / (12×10¹⁰ N/m²)

dL₂ = 0.0625 m

The copper wire stretches 6.25 cm and the steel wire stretches 3.75 cm.

5 0
3 years ago
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