Answer:
c. natural force or pull toward the earth
Explanation:
Gravity of the earth is the force of attraction that it naturally possesses to attract any mass.
An apple falls on the earth due to this force of gravity.
The force of gravity near to the surface of the earth is given as:
where:
m= mass of the body
g= acceleration due to gravity
The variation of the gravitational force with height is given as:
where:
where
R = radius of the earth
Answer:
The angular speed of the system increases.
The moment of inertia of the system decreases.
Explanation:
As we know that the girl is going towards the center of the circle so here the moment of inertia of the girl is given as
here we know that
r = position of the girl from the center of the disc
now we know that the girl is moving towards the center so its distance will continuously decreasing
So the moment of inertia of the girl will decrease
Now we know that that with respect to the center of the disc there is no torque on the disc + girl system
So here we can use angular momentum conservation
So we have
since moment of inertia is decreasing for the system
so angular speed will increase