Answer:
Explanation:
In a pure metal, the electrons can be thought of as [concentrated] around atoms throughout the metal. Using molecular orbital theory, there [is ] an energy gap between the filled molecular orbitals and empty molecular orbitals. The [antibonding] orbitals are typically higher in energy and are mostly (filled]
Well in this
case, silver
nitrate is reduced:
Ag<span>+ </span><span>+ </span>e<span>− </span>→ Ag(s) ↓
Meanwhile, the aluminum
is oxidized forming a positive ion:
Al(s<span>) → </span>Al<span>3+ </span><span>+ 3</span>e−
To get the
overall reaction, we add the half
equations so that the electrons are eliminated:
Al(s<span>) + 3</span>Ag<span>+ </span><span>→ </span>Al<span>3+ </span><span>+ 3</span>Ag(s)
And similarly:
Al(s<span>) + 3</span>AgNO3(aq<span>) → </span>Al(NO3)3(aq<span>) + 3</span>Ag(s<span>)</span>
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