D) 710 g
Step by Step:
Multiply 2.5 L by 2.0 M to solve for moles
2 mol/L • 2.5 L= 5 mol
Find formula weight of sodium sulfate
Na2SO4-142.04 g/mol
Na- 2(22.99)=45.98
S-32.06
O-4(16)=64
Multiply miles by formula weight
5 mole • 142.04 g/mol=710.2 g
Answer:
Neutralization
Explanation:
When an acid react with base it form the salt and water. The reaction is also called neutralization reaction because both neutralize each other.
In neutralization reaction equal amount of acid and base react to neutralize each other and equal amount of water and salt are formed. When pH does not reach to 7 its means there is less amount of one of reactant which is not fully neutralize.
Neutralization reactions are also used as first aid. For example when someone is dealing with HCl for cleaning purpose of toilet and get touched. It is advised to neutralize it with soap, milk or egg white.
Example:
Hydrochloric acid when react with the sodium hydroxide, a salt sodium chloride and water are formed.
Chemical equation:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
Titration:
Neutralization reactions are also used to determine the concentration of solution. Titration is a quantitative technique in which acid or base is gradually added into the solution whose concentration is to be determine until the neutral point is reached.
The existence of an atom was first suggested by Democritus, the idea is then developed in 1803 by John Dalton.
According to Dalton's atomic theory, matter is made up of atoms which are inseparable and can not be destroyed further. For a given element, all atoms have identical mass and properties. Atoms of two different elements combine to form compounds and rearrangement of these atoms results in chemical reaction.
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
As on increasing the temperature, the molecules gain more kinetic energy due to which they tend to collide and move rapidly from one place to another.
Thus, we can conclude that when temperature is increased, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases.
This means that temperature is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of a gas.
