Iron (iii) chloride is obtained by vapor condensation from the reaction between chlorine gas and iron fillings.
<h3>How can iron (iii) chloride be formed from iron fillings?</h3>
Iron (ii) chloride can be formed from iron fillings in the laboratory as follows:
- Iron fillings + Cl₂ → FeCl₃
Chlorine gas is introduced into a reaction vessel containing iron fillings and the iron (iii) chloride vapor formed is obtained by condensation.
In conclusion, iron (iii) chloride is formed by the the direct combination of iron fillings and chlorine gas.
Learn more about iron (iii) chloride at: brainly.com/question/14653649
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So if we use the equation:
→ 
We can then determine the amount of
needed to produce 208 kg of methanol.
So let's find out how many moles of methanol 208 kg is:
Methanol molar weight = 32.041g/mol
So then we can solve for moles of methanol:

So now that we have the amount of moles produced, we can use the molar ratio (from the balanced equation) of hydrogen and methanol. This ratio is 2:1 hydrogen:methanol.
Therefore, we can set up a proportion to solve for the moles of hydrogen needed:


So now that we have the number of moles of
that are produced, we can then use the molar weight of hydrogen to solve for the mass that is needed:

Therefore, the amount of diatomic hydrogen (
) that is needed to produce 208kg of methanol is
g.