All categories

3 years ago

Calculate the number of moles of C2H6 in 6.29×1023 molecules of C2H6.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Kipish [7]3 years ago

7 0

1.05moles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of molecules of C₂H₆ = 6.29 x 10²³molecules

Unknown:

Number of moles = ?

Solution:

The mole is the amount of substances that contains Avogadro's number of particles i.e 6.02 x 10²³

To find the number of moles:

number of moles = $\frac{number of particles}{Avogadro's number}$

number of moles = $\frac{6.29 x 10^{23} }{6.02 x 10^{23} }$

number of moles = 1.05moles

Learn more:

moles brainly.com/question/1841136

#learnwithBrainly

You might be interested in

Write the ionic charges (such as Ca2+) and chemical formulas and fill-in the table below.

Vikentia [17]

1) Lithium and fluorine:

Ionic charges: lithium cation Li⁺ and fluorine anion F⁻.

Chemical formula LiF.

In ionic salt lithium fluoride (LiF), fluorine has electronegativity approximately χ = 4 and lithium χ = 1 (Δχ = 4 - 1; Δχ = 3).

Fluorine attracts electron and it has negative charge and lithium has positive charge.

2) Beryllium and oxygen:

Ionic charges cation Be²⁺ and anion O²⁻.

Chemical formula is BeO.

Beryllium is metal from group 2 and oxygen is nonmetal from group 16.

Electron configuration of beryllium: ₄Be: 1s² 2s², it has two valence electrons in 2s orbital.

Beryllium lose two electrons and to gain electron configuration as noble gas helium (He).

Electron configuration of oxygen atom: ₈O 1s² 2s² 2p⁴.

Oxygen gain two valence electron to form anion with stable electron configuration as noble gas neon (atomic number 10).

3) Magnesium and fluorine:

Ionic charges cation Mg²⁺ and anion F⁻.

Chemical formula is MgF₂.

Magnesium fluoride (MgF₂) is salt, ionic compound.

Magnesium (Mg) is metal from 2. group of Periodic table of elements and has low ionisation energy and electronegativity, which means it easily lose valence electons (two valence electrons).

Magnesium has atomic number 12, which means it has 12 protons and 12 electrons. It lost two electrons to form magnesium cation (Mg²⁺) with stable electron configuration like closest noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.

Fluorine (F) is nonmetal with greatest electronegativity, which means it easily gain electrons.

Fluorine has atomic number 9, which means it has 9 protons and 9 electrons. It gain one electron to form fluorine anion (F⁻) with stable electron configuration like closest noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.

4) Aluminum and chlorine:

Ionic charges cation Al³⁺ and anion Cl⁻.

Chemical formula is AlCl₃.

The right name for AlCl₃ is aluminium chloride.

Aluminium chloride is a salt with ionic bonds.

Aluminium (metal from group 13) has oxidation number +3 and chlorine (nonmetal from group 17) has oxidation number -1, chemical compound has neutral charge (+3 + 3 · (-1) = 0).

5) Beryllium and nitrogen:

Ionic charges cation Be²⁺ and anion N³⁻.

Chemical formula is Be₃N₂.

Atomic number of nitrogen is 7, it has 7 protons and 7 electrons.

Electron configuration of nitrogen atom: ₇N 1s² 2s² 2p³.

Nitrogen gain three electrons to form anion with stable electron configuration as noble gas neon (atomic number 10).

4 0

2 years ago

BRAINLIST PLS HELP!!!

dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

What are large, relatively flat areas? ... Why are coastal plains also called lowlands? ... What is a grassy wetland usually flooded with water? ... What rises steeply from the land around them? ... flat raised landform made up of nearly horizontal rocks that have been uplifted ... distances in degrees north or south the equator.

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

1. Ibuprofen (C13H18O2) is the active ingredient in many nonprescription pain relievers. Each tablet contains 200 mg of ibuprofe

Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer :

The molar mass of ibuprofen is, 206.29 g/mole.

The number of moles of ibuprofen in a single tablet is, 0.000969 moles

The number of moles of ibuprofen in four doses is, 0.007752 moles

Solution : Given,

Molar mass of carbon = 12.01 g/mole

Molar mass of hydrogen = 1.01 g/mole

Molar mass of oxygen = 15.99 g/mole

1) Now we have to calculate the molar mass of ibuprofen.

Molar mass of ibuprofen, $C_{13}H_{18}O_2$ = $(13\times 12.01)+(18\times 1.01)+(2\times 15.99)=206.29g/mole$

The molar mass of ibuprofen = 206.29 g/mole

2) Now we have to calculate the moles of ibuprofen.

Formula used : $Moles=\frac{Mass}{\text{ Molar mass}}$

Given : Mass of ibuprofen = 200 mg = 0.2 g (1 mg = 1000 g)

$\text{ Moles of ibuprofen}=\frac{\text{ Mass of ibuprofen}}{\text{ Molar mass of ibuprofen}}=\frac{0.2g}{206.29g/mole}=0.000969moles$

The moles of ibuprofen = 0.000969 moles

3) Now we have to calculate the number of moles of ibuprofen for four doses.

Number of tablets in one dose = 2

Total number of tablets in 4 doses = 4 × 2 = 8

Number of moles of ibuprofen in 8 tablets =

$\text{ Number of moles of ibuprofen in 1 tablet}\times \text{ Total number of tablets}=0.000969\times 8=0.007752moles$

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

fig. 15 shows a simplified diagram of the electrolysis of a molten electrolyte containing lithium chloride. b. Describe how the

melisa1 [442]

During the electrolysis of the molten lithium chloride, the Lithium ions (Li⁺) at the cathode undergoes reduction, and the electron configuration of lithium becomes 1s²2s¹.

<h3>What is electrolysis?</h3>

Electrolysis can be described as the process in which the electric current is passed through the chemical compound to break them. In this process, the atoms and ions are interchanged by the addition or removal of electrons.

The ions are allowed to move freely in this process. When an ionic compound is melted or dissolved in water then ions are produced which can move freely.

During the electrolysis of molten lithium chloride, the lithium ions reach the cathode and accept the electrons while chloride ions reach at anode and loss electrons to become chlorine gas.

At anode : 2 Cl⁻ → Cl₂ + 2e⁻

At cathode: 2 Li⁺ + 2e⁻ → Li

Learn more about electrolysis, here:

brainly.com/question/12054569

#SPJ1

8 0

1 year ago

2Fe(s) +3H2SO4(aq) →Fe2(SO4)3(aq) +3H2(g)When 10.3 g of iron are reacted with 14.8 moles of sulfuric acid, what is the percent y

Elden [556K]

Answer:

1040%

Explanation:

To solve this question we must convert the mass of Iron to moles in order to find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the theoretical moles of hydrogen and theoretical mass:

Percent yield = Actual yield (5.40g) / Theoretical yield * 100

<em>Moles Fe -Molar mass: 55.845g/mol-:</em>

10.3g * (1mol / 55.845g) = 0.184 moles of Fe will react.

For a complete reaction of these moles there are necessaries:

0.184 moles Fe* ( 3 mol H2SO4 / 2 mol Fe) = 0.277 moles H2SO4.

As there are 14.8 moles of the acid, <em>Fe is limiting reasctant.</em>

The moles of H2 produced are:

0.184 moles Fe* ( 3 mol H2 / 2 mol Fe) = 0.277 moles H2

The mass is:

0.277 moles H2 * (2.016g/mol) = 0.558g H2

Percent yield is:

5.40g / 0.558g * 100 = 1040%

It is possible the experiment wasn't performed correctly

7 0

2 years ago