Due to influx of potassium ions, electricity is generated in axon of a neuron.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Axon membrane is the semi permeable membrane that is full of potassium and sodium channels. There’s also Sodium Potassium ATPase pumps. When there’s an impulse coming through the synapse, the potassium channels open. This leads to influx of sodium from outside the membrane to inside it. Then the membrane becomes positive.
Then the electricity is generated and its conducted from one part to another. After the impulse is conducted, the sodium potassium pumps come in action which transports 3 sodium inside and 2 potassium outside in consumption to an ATP.
Answer:
The second dart leaves the gun two times as faster than the first one.
Explanation:
Assuming no energy loss during the spring-dart energy transfer, we have by the conservation of energy principle

Given an arbitrary
and its double,
, launch velocities are

Explanation:
Given that,
Initial speed of the car, u = 88 km/h = 24.44 m/s
Reaction time, t = 2 s
Distance covered during this time, 
(a) Acceleration, 
We need to find the stopping distance, v = 0. It can be calculated using the third equation of motion as :


s = 74.66 meters
s = 74.66 + 48.88 = 123.54 meters
(b) Acceleration, 


s = 37.33 meters
s = 37.33 + 48.88 = 86.21 meters
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
In two significant figure 360K
Explanation:
The temperature difference (ΔT) can be calculated as the boiling temperature minus the freezing temperature in Fahrenheit.
Hence,
ΔT = 212 - 32
ΔT = 180°F
To convert to °F to kelvin, we use the formula below
= (°F - 32) × 5/9 + 273.15
= (180°F - 32) × 5/9 + 273.15
= 355.37K ⇔ 360K