Answer:
electrons
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electric field outside an electrically charged sphere is given by the equation

where
k is the Coulomb's constant
Q is the charge stored on the sphere
r is the distance (from the centre of the sphere) at which the field is calculated
In this problem, the cloud is assumed to be a charged sphere, so we have:
is the maximum electric field strength tolerated by the air before breakdown occurs
is the radius of the sphere
Re-arranging the equation for Q, we find the maximum charge that can be stored on the cloud:

Assuming that the cloud is negatively charged, then

And since the charge of one electron is

The number of excess electrons on the cloud is

Answer:
(a) 42.28°
(b) 37.08°
Explanation:
From the principle of refraction of light, when light wave travels from one medium to another medium, we have:
= sinθ
/sinθ
In the given problem, we are given the refractive indices of light which are parallel and perpendicular to the axis of the optical lens as 1.4864 and 1.6584 respectively.
For critical angle θ
= θ
, θ
= 90°; 
(a) 
= sinθ
/sin90°
0.6728 = sinθ![_{c}θ[tex]_{c} = sin^(-1) 0.6728 = 42.28°(b) [tex]n_{a} = 1.6584](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=_%7Bc%7D%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%CE%B8%5Btex%5D_%7Bc%7D%20%3D%20sin%5E%28-1%29%200.6728%20%3D%2042.28%C2%B0%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%28b%29%20%5Btex%5Dn_%7Ba%7D%20%3D%201.6584)
= sinθ
/sin90°
0.60299 = sinθ[tex]_{c}
θ[tex]_{c} = sin^(-1) 0.60299 = 37.08°
Correct answer is Availability of soil minerals.
There are two types of limiting factors that affect plant population in a ecosystem. They are:
- Biotic
- Abiotic
Biotic factors includes food, diseases etc. Such as Invasive weed species, seed dispersal by wind, disease-causing fungal spores are examples of biotic limiting factor.
Abiotic factors include sunlight, temperature and chemical environment. The availability of soil mineral is an example of abiotic limiting factor. Growth of plant population depends on availability of soil minerals.
Metallic elements can exist on their own as individual atoms.
Nonmetals usually exist as molecules, combining with atoms of themselves.
Nonmetals can exist on their own as individual atoms.
Explanation:
Metallic elements can exist on their own as individual atoms. They have a large radius and are stable enough to freely exist as single atoms. The metallic bonding in them gives them stability. Example Gold, Silver, Platinum e.t.c
Non-metals are usually found in combined as state as molecules. They are usually joined together by covalent attraction. The bonds are formed with the atoms shares their valence electrons and their octet is completed. For example nitrogen gas, oxygen gas.
Most noble gases are non-metals that exist as individual mono-atomic gases on their own. The gases are stable and have an octet/duet configuration. For example helium gas, neon gas e.t.c
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Metals and non-metals brainly.com/question/2758034
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Answer:
I think so
Explanation:
When the object is moving towards you the sound gets louder but when it's moving away it sounds farther away.