Answer:
Because no two elements have the same set of energy levels, different elements emit different colors of light. Energy is released when electrons move from higher energy levels to lower ones (visible light).
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is created when hydrolic is mixed with calcium carbonate.
Heterogenous mixtures are unevenly mixed. Like oil and vinegar in vinaigrette if it is not emulsified well enough and they separate. Any case where two things are not evenly distributed within each other.
Homogenous mixtures are evenly mixed throughout. Like salt water or kool-aid (when it's mixed).
Hope this helps!
The amount if protons is the same as the amount of electrons, so it would be 8. The charge is -2. Look at oxygen in the periodic table.