Total internal energy change is equals to -44.83kJ
Q=-73.2kJ (negative sign indicates that heat was released by the system),
P= 50.0atm
ΔU= Q + W, FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS..........(1)
ΔV= Final volume - initial volume= 2.00 litre - 7.60litre= -5.60litre
work done by the system (w)= -PΔV
w= -(50.0×(-5.60)) atm×litre= 280atm litre
1 atm litre= 101.325J
w= 280 ×101.325 J= 28,371J
1kJ=1000J,
w=28.37KJ,
so putting in the values in equation (1)...
energy change(ΔU) = -73.2 kJ + 28.37 kJ
= - 44.83 kJ
Answer:
Space junk is travelling so fast that a collision with an astronaut or a spacecraft could be disastrous.
Explanation:
Space junk orbits the Earth at speeds of about 28 000 km/h.
That's so fast that even an orbiting fleck of paint has enough kinetic energy to cause impact craters on the surface of a spacecraft. They are even more dangerous to an astronaut on a space walk.
Much of the space debris is larger and more dangerous than a fleck of paint.
One rough estimate of the amount of space debris is
<em> </em><u>Size</u><em> </em> <u>Number of objects</u>
< 1 cm 200 000 000
1 cm to 10 cm 700 000
> 10 cm 30 000
Satellites, etc. 18 000
The chances of collision are small, but any collision can be disastrous.
Answer:
the epigenetic perspective. ... Such variation among organisms with virtually identical chromosomal DNA sequences has largely been attributed to the effects of environment.Explanation:
Answer:
Choices 2 and 4
Explanation:
HCL is formed witthe the elements Hydrogen and Chlorine. Whatever is on the left side of the equation must match up with the right side of the equation.
2. H + Cl --> HCl (we have one hydrogen and one chlorine)
4. 2HCl --> H2 + Cl2 (since the two is distributed to both the H and the Cl, H has 2 and Cl has two on the left side AND on the right side of the equation)
The answer is c because ice is cold