Mass of Na2SO4= 514.18 grams
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
423.67 g of NaCl
Required
mass of Na2SO4
Solution
Reaction
2NaCl + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2HCl
mol NaCl :
= 423.67 g : 58.5 g/mol
= 7.24
From the equation, mol Na2SO4 :
= 1/2 x mol NaCl
= 1/2 x 7.24
= 3.62
Mass Na2SO4 :
= 3.62 mol x 142,04 g/mol
= 514.18 grams
Answer: (2) releases 2260 J/g of heat energy
Explanation:
Latent heat of vaporization is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of liquid to gas at atmospheric pressure.
Latent heat of condensation is energy released when 1 mole of vapor condenses to form liquid droplets.
The temperature does not change during this process, so heat released goes into changing the state of the substance, thus it is called latent which means hidden. The energy released in this process is same in magnitude as latent heat of vaporization. The heat of condensation of water vapour is about 2,260 J/g.
Answer:
acetic acid, sodium hydroxide
Explanation:
A strong acid is an acid that ionizes in water to give all its hydrogen ion. Weak acid only ionize to a certain degree. Acetic acid (CH3COOH) only ionize to give one hydrogen ion despite having other hydrogen atom. This account for its weak nature as an acid as shown below:
CH3COOH <=> H^+ + CH3COO^-
A strong base is a base that ionizes in water to give all it hydroxide ion. Sodium hydroxide(NaOH) ionizes to give all its hydroxide ions. This make it a strong base as shown below;
NaOH <=> Na^+ + OH^-
Answer:
3.33 L
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the equation:
Where the subscript 1 refers to one solution and subscript 2 to the another solution, meaning that in this case:
We input the data:
- 0.25 M * 100 L = 7.5 M * V₂
Thus the answer is 3.33 liters.
B. They work against a strong gravitational force
