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Elina [12.6K]
3 years ago
13

Label each bond in the following compounds as ionic or covalent (10) (a) F2 (b) LiBr (c) NaNH2 (d) CH3CH3

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zigmanuir [339]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

Covalent bond -

This type of bonding takes place between the atoms of same or similar electronegativity , is referred to as covalent bonding .

Ionic bonding -

This type of bonding takes place between the atoms of different electronegativity , is referred to as Ionic bonding .

From the question ,

( a ) F₂ - Covalent bonding ( same atom , hence , same the electronegativity )

( b ) LiBr - Ionic bonding ( the electronegativity difference between Li and Br is high )

( c ) NaNH₂ - Ionic bonding ( the electronegativity difference between sodium and Nitrogen is high  )

( d )CH₃CH₃ - Covalent bonding  ( since , the electronegativity difference between carbon and hydrogen is similar )

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We say that salts will dissociate but acids will react with water. We say that acids will
Paha777 [63]

Answer:

ionize

Explanation:

Acids are chemical substances that lose/donate their hydrogen ion (H+) when they react with water. This property of acids is termed IONIZATION. In a chemical reaction involving acids and bases, acids release their proton or hydrogen ion (H+) in the presence of water solutions to form a conjugate base, which is usually an anion.

For example, in the chemical reaction;

HX + H20 -------> X- + H30+

HX is the acid because it loses its electron to water and forms the anion, X-, which is the conjugate base. Hence, it can be said that acid HX ionizes in water.

7 0
3 years ago
If the container is closed and the ethanol is allowed to reach equilibrium with its vapor, how many grams of liquid ethanol rema
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Explanation:

Let us assume that the given data is as follows.

        V = 3.10 L,        T = 19^{o}C = (19 + 273)K = 292 K

       P = 40 torr    (1 atm = 760 torr)

So,     P = \frac{40 torr}{760 torr} \times 1 atm

             = 0.053 atm

          n = ?

According to the ideal gas equation, PV = nRT.

Putting the given values into the above equation to calculate the value of n as follows.

                 PV = nRT

   0.053 atm \times 3.10 L = n \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 292 K

                 0.1643 = n \times 23.97

                    n = 6.85 \times 10^{-3}

It is known that molar mass of ethanol is 46 g/mol. Hence, calculate its mass as follows.

               No. of moles = \frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}

                 6.85 \times 10^{-3} = \frac{mass}{46 g/mol}  

                    mass = 315.1 \times 10^{-3} g

                              = 0.315 g

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of liquid ethanol is 0.315 g.

4 0
3 years ago
3.95 g of sugar (C6H12O6) is dissolved in water to make 158 mL of solution. Find the molarity.
12345 [234]

Answer:

[C₆H₁₂O₆] = 0.139 M

Explanation:

Molarity si defined as a sort of concentration. It indicates the moles of solute that are contained in 1 L of solution.

We can also say, that molarity are the mmoles of solute contained in 1 mL of solution.

For this case, the solute is sugar (glucose). Let's determine M (mmol/mL)

(3.95 g . 1mol / 180g) . (1000 mmol / 1mol) / 158 mL

We determine moles, we convert them to mmoles, we divide by mL

M = 0.139 M

Moles = 3.95 g . 1mol / 180g → 0.0219 mol

We convert mL to L → 158 mL . 1L/1000mL = 0.158L

M = 0.0219 mol / 0.158L = 0.139 M

8 0
3 years ago
Explain why metals are good conductors of electric current.
Phantasy [73]
For example, copper is used for electrical<span> wiring because it is a </span>good conductor of electricity<span>. </span>Metal<span> particles are held together by strong metallic bonds, which is why they have high melting and boiling points. The free electrons in </span>metals<span> can move through the </span>metal<span>, allowing </span>metals<span> to conduct </span>electricity<span>.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A backpacker carries 2.7 L of white gas as fuel for her stove.How many pounds does the fuel add to her load? Assume the density
Zepler [3.9K]
2.7 L in cm³ :
 
2.7 * 1000 = 2700 cm³

Weight = Volume * Density

2700 * 0.79 = 2133 g

1 Ibs = <span>453.59 g

2133 / 453.59 = 4.70 Ibs

hope this helps!</span>
6 0
3 years ago
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