Explanation:
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In an ionic compound the atoms are linked via ionic bonds. These are formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to the other. The atom that loses electrons gains a positive charge whereas the atom that accepts electrons gains a negative. This happens in accordance with the octet rule wherein each atom is surrounded by 8 electrons
In the given example:
The valence electron configuration of Iodine (I) = 5s²5p⁵
It needs only one electron to complete its octet.
In the given options:
K = 4s¹
C = 2s²2p²
Cl = 3s²3p⁵
P = 3s²3p³
Thus K can donate its valence electron to Iodine. As a result K, will gain a stable noble gas configuration of argon while iodine would gain an octet. This would also balance the charges as K⁺I⁻ creating a neutral molecule.
Ans: Potassium (K)
The density of a solid object that has a mass of 1.62 lb and a volume of 190 mL is 3.87g/mL.
<h3>How to calculate density?</h3>
Density is the measure of the mass of matter contained by a unit volume. It can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its volume.
According to this question, a solid object is said to have a mass of 1.62 lb and a volume of 190 mL.
1 pound = 453.592 grams
1.62 Ibs is equivalent to 734.82 grams
Density of the solid object = 734.82 grams ÷ 190 mL
Density = 3.87g/mL
Therefore, the density of a solid object that has a mass of 1.62 lb and a volume of 190 mL is 3.87g/mL.
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Answer:
132 amu
Explanation:
ammonium sulphate is 
to calculate molecular weight we need
atomic weight of the element of the compound
here ammonium sulphate is formed by two elements
2 nitrogen , 8 hydrogen , 1 sulphur amd 4 oxygen
atonomic number of nirogen is 14 , hydrogen is 1 , sulphur has 32 and oxygen has 16
so lets calculate molecular weight of ammonium sulphate
2*14 + 8*1 + 1*32 + 4*16
28 + 8 + 32 + 64
132 amu
A substance floats or sinks in another because of its relative density. Take ice floating in water for example. Water is more dense than ice so ice floats.
Mass is incorrect as the buoyancy or ability of an object to float depends on the mass per volume, which is equivalent to density.