<span>So we want to know why is there a difference between the force of gravity on the Moon and the force of gravity of the Earth. So the gravitational force between two objects depends on the masses of both objects. That can be seen from Newtons universal law of gravity. F=G*m1*m2*(1/r^2). So lets say we are holding an object of mass m=1kg on a height r=1m on the Moon and we are holding the same object on the Earth also on the same height of r=1m. The Gravitational force on the Earth will be Fg=G*M*m*(r^2) where M is the mass of the Earth. The force between the moon and that object will be Fg=G*n*m*(r^2), where n is the mass of the moon. Since mass of the Moon is much smaller than mass of the Earth, The gravitational force between the Moon and that body will be almost 6 times smaller than the gravitational force between the Earth and that body. So the correct answer is B. </span>
<span>Sea breeze can happen during hot summer days because of the
uneven heating rates of water and land.
The land surface heats up faster than the surface of the water during the
day. At this rate, the air above the
land grows warmer than the air atop the ocean. Warmer air is always lighter
than cooler air. As a consequence, warm air is pushed upward causing it to
rise. With this, warmer air rises over the land. As warm air rises over the
land, cooler air over the ocean flows over the land surface to change or
replace the rising warm air.</span>
Average acceleration: velocity/time
5/4= 1.25 m/s² Acceleration
Hope I helped :)