<u>Answer:</u>
<u>Null hypothesis: Policy B remains more effective than policy A.</u>
<u>Alternate hypothesis: Policy A is more effective than policy B.</u>
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
Remember, a hypothesis is a usually tentative (temporary until tested) assumption about two variables– independent and the dependent variable.
We have two types of hypothesis errors:
1. A type I error occurs when the null hypothesis (H0) is wrongly rejected.
That is, rejecting the assumption that policy B remains more effective than policy A when it is <em>actually true.</em>
2. A type II error occurs when the null hypothesis H0, is not rejected when it is actually false. That is, accepting the assumption that policy B remains more effective than policy A when it is <em>actually false.</em>
The answer is: [D]: 2x + 22 .
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Pie equals 3.14 so if you turn that into a fraction you will get your answer
Your friend's distance from her starting point to your position is decreasing until she passes by you. This distance is D(t) = 100 ft - (20 ft / sec)t. We'll assume that your friend doesn't actually pass by you; she just gets closer and closer, from her initial 100 ft distance from you. Then:
D(t) = 40 ft = 100 ft - (20 ft / sec)t. Simplifying, we get:
-60 ft = -(20 ft / sec)t, and thus t = 3 sec.