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Answer:
The ATP synthase can be thought of as a type of molecule motor that is powered by the flow of __H+_ through the subunits and __down_ their concentration gradient.
Explanation:
There are two steps for the synthesis of carbohydrates in plants; one is light reaction and other is dark reaction. In light reaction the ATP and NADPH are produced from sunlight and these molecules are utilized for combining the carbon molecules in dark reaction.
Before we discuss chemiosmosis (Mechanism of ATP production) we should know that light reaction takes place in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplast. During the light reaction electrons removed from water are excited by light in photosystem I and photosystem II. These excited electron release the energy while traveling down the electron transport chain which is utilized to pump the H+ ions to stroma from lumen. This build a concentration difference of H+ ions across the membrane.
So when these H+ ions flow from stroma to lumen i.e. higher potential to lower potential they passes through ATP synthase complex. ATP synthase produces the ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP that why mechanism is also referred as Photophosphorylation.
The blood type that the children won't have O blood type because the doctor says so and the children will not have the same blood type. This means that the children's blood type will likely be type A or Type B.
The clavicle serves as an anterior base or strut to hold the arm away from the top of the thorax. The thoracic cage is formed by the vertebral column, ribs, and sternum and encloses the heart and lungs. In humans, the rib cage, also recognized as the thoracic cage is a bony and cartilaginous construction which environs the thoracic cavity and cares the pectoral girdle or shoulder girdle creating a core portion of the human skeleton.
Please ask a school question next time please.
