The correct answer is option B and C, that is, they do not share similar stimulus characteristics and include a restricted number of stimuli.
An arbitrary stimulus class refers to predecessor stimuli, which induce the similar reaction, however, they do not share relational feature and do not resemble each other in physical form. For example, cheese, peanuts, chicken breasts, and coconut milk are the members of an arbitrary stimulus class if they induce the response, that is, sources of protein.
Answer:
carbon monoxide , nitrogen oxide water vapour ozen gases etc
I believe that the loop of Henle is the hairpin structure that connects the proximal and distal convoluted tubules. The loop of Henle is composed of the ascending and the descending limb. The descending loop of Henle connects the proximal convoluted tube with the ascending limb of the loop of Henle, while the ascending loop of Henle connects the descending limb of the loop of Henle with the distal convoluted tubule.
Bacteria were first observed by the Dutch microscopist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek in 1676
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