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4 years ago

What does the atomic number ask

Chemistry

2 answers:

Alik [6]4 years ago

5 0

I'm not sure what it asks, but it answers

how many protons are in the nucleus
how many electrons are in the atom
where it sits in the periodic table
If the periodic table is divided in the modern way, it gives a good indicator of whether you are speaking about a metal, a non metal or neither.

timurjin [86]4 years ago

3 0

how many protons are in the nucleus

how many electrons are in the atom

where it sits in the periodic table

If the periodic table is divided in the modern way, it gives a good indicator of whether you are speaking about a metal, a non metal or neither.

This is what it answers, I hope that this helps

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811.68 J of energy are used on a 95g chunk of unknown metal. Calculate the resulting temperature change if the specific heat of

Ivan

Answer:

16 °C

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Provided heat (Q): 811.68 J

Mass of the metal (m): 95 g

Specific heat capacity of the metal (c): 0.534 J/g.°C

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change (ΔT) experienced by the metal

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

ΔT = Q/c × m

ΔT = 811.68 J/(0.534 J/g.°C) × 95 g = 16 °C

6 0

3 years ago

Write 2 typical properties that are only common to transition metals

Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

Properties of transition elements

they are all metals and that most of them are hard, strong, and lustrous, have high melting and boiling points, and are good conductors of heat and electricity.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

in a second experiment, the total pressure is observed to be 58 atm. what is the partial pressure of the water vapor produced?

dimulka [17.4K]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Nitroglycerine (C₃H₅N₃O₉) explodes with tremendous force due to the numerous gaseous products. The equation for the explosion of Nitroglycerine is:

$4C_3H_5N_3O_9(l)\rightarrow 12CO_2(g)+O_2(g)+6N_2(g)+10H_2O(g)$

A scientist conducts an experiment to characterize a bomb containing nitroglycerine. She uses a steel, ridge container for the test.

Volume of rigid steel container: 1.00 L

Molar mass of Nitroglycerine: 227 g/mol

Temperature: 300 K

Amount of Nitroglycerine tested: 227 g

Value for ideal gas constant, R: 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

In a second experiment, the total pressure is observed to be 58 atm. what is the partial pressure of the water vapor produced?

Answer : The partial pressure of the water vapor is, 20.01 atm

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of $C_3H_5N_3O_9$

$\text{Moles of }C_3H_5N_3O_9=\frac{\text{Given mass }C_3H_5N_3O_9}{\text{Molar mass }C_3H_5N_3O_9}=\frac{227g}{227g/mol}=1mol$

Now we have to calculate the moles of $CO_2,O_2,N_2\text{ and }H_2O$

The balanced chemical reaction is:

$4C_3H_5N_3O_9(l)\rightarrow 12CO_2(g)+O_2(g)+6N_2(g)+10H_2O(g)$

From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,

As, 4 moles of $C_3H_5N_3O_9$ react to give 12 moles of $CO_2$

So, 1 moles of $C_3H_5N_3O_9$ react to give $\frac{12}{4}=3$ moles of $CO_2$

and,

As, 4 moles of $C_3H_5N_3O_9$ react to give 1 moles of $O_2$

So, 1 moles of $C_3H_5N_3O_9$ react to give $\frac{1}{4}=0.25$ moles of $O_2$

and,

As, 4 moles of $C_3H_5N_3O_9$ react to give 6 moles of $N_2$

So, 1 moles of $C_3H_5N_3O_9$ react to give $\frac{6}{4}=1.5$ moles of $N_2$

and,

As, 4 moles of $C_3H_5N_3O_9$ react to give 10 moles of $H_2O$

So, 1 moles of $C_3H_5N_3O_9$ react to give $\frac{10}{4}=2.5$ moles of $H_2O$

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of water.

$\text{Mole fraction of }H_2O=\frac{\text{Moles of }H_2O}{\text{Moles of }H_2O+\text{Moles of }CO_2+\text{Moles of }O_2+\text{Moles of }N_2}$

$\text{Mole fraction of }H_2O=\frac{2.5}{2.5+3+0.25+1.5}=0.345$

Now we have to calculate the partial pressure of the water vapor.

According to the Raoult's law,

$p_{H_2O}=X_{H_2O}\times p_T$

where,

$p_{H_2O}$ = partial pressure of water vapor gas = ?

$p_T$ = total pressure of gas = 58 atm

$X_{H_2O}$ = mole fraction of water vapor gas = 0.345

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$p_{H_2O}=X_{H_2O}\times p_T$

$p_{H_2O}=0.345\times 58atm=20.01atm$

Therefore, the partial pressure of the water vapor is, 20.01 atm

3 0

3 years ago

1Explain why the ions of sodium, magnesium and aluminium are smaller than their corresponding atoms.

ella [17]

Answer:

I think magniesum is combined with the sulfer which is why its at 3 omegas.

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

What type of subatomic particles are found in the cloud?

Novay_Z [31]

Answer:

Electrons are particles that surround the nucleus of an atom like a cloud. As with protons and neutrons, electrons are essential to an atom's structure.

8 0

3 years ago

What does the atomic number ask​

What does the atomic number ask