You can make a hierarchical directory structure under /root that
consists of one directory containing subdirectories by using cd and
mkdir
the mkdir command created the directories while the cd command changes which directory you're currently in
HTML(Hyper Text Markup Language) is the code that a user writes in order to create a document to display on the web.
Explanation:
HTML is a markup language used to create hyper texts that are platform-independent. Mark up feature can be linked to other web pages, e-mail, multimedia, documents, databases etc.
Tags are used in to identify each section like head, body, title, paragraphs, tables, images etc.
Answer:
a. Utilization = 0.00039
b. Throughput = 50Kbps
Explanation:
<u>Given Data:</u>
Packet Size = L = 1kb = 8000 bits
Transmission Rate = R = 1 Gbps = 1 x 10⁹ bps
RTT = 20 msec
<u>To Find </u>
a. Sender Utilization = ?
b. Throughput = ?
Solution
a. Sender Utilization
<u>As Given </u>
Packet Size = L = 8000 bits
Transmission Rate = R = 1 Gbps = 1 x 10⁹ bps
Transmission Time = L/R = 8000 bits / 1 x 10⁹ bps = 8 micro-sec
Utilization = Transmission Time / RTT + Transmission Time
= 8 micro-sec/ 20 msec + 8 micro-sec
= 0.008 sec/ 20.008 sec
Utilization = 0.00039
b. Throughput
<u>As Given </u>
Packet Size = 1kb
RTT = 20ms = 20/100 sec = 0.02 sec
So,
Throughput = Packet Size/RTT = 1kb /0.02 = 50 kbps
So, the system has 50 kbps throughput over 1 Gbps Link.
