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3 years ago

Which pair of atoms will MOST likely form a covalent bond?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Gelneren [198K]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

An atom with 1 valence electron and an atom with 7 valence electrons

Explanation:

Covalent bond:

It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.

The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.

For example:

In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.

the number of valance electrons of oxygen are six and hydrogen is one that's why two hydrogen atoms are attached with one oxygen atom and complete the octet.

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Given that NASA needs 151,200 g of Oxygen (O2) per person for a mission, how many grams of water (H2O) does NASA need to ship to

IgorC [24]

this is so ez,

ok so here what u'll do after u balance the equation:

1. convert grams of oxygen to moles of oxygen.

2. convert moles of oxygen to moles of water

3. convert moles of water to grams of water.

4. bOOm... that's your answer

as follows:

2H2O(l)===>2H2(g)+O2(g)

1. 151200(g)/16(g/mol)=9540 moles of O2

2. 9450 moles of O2 × 2 moles of H2O =18900 moles of H2O

3. 18900 moles of H2O × 10g/mol = 189000g of H2O is required.

6 0

4 years ago

Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

$HCl conc=2.2M$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass of zinc $Mass_{z_n}=2.5g$

Initial conc of HCl $HConc_1=6.0M$

Initial volume of HCl $Hvol_1=20.0mL$

Molar mass of zinc $M_{Z_n}=65.38g/mol$

Generally the equation for reaction is mathematically given by

$2HCL+Zn\implies ZnCl_2 +H_2$

Generally the equation for moles of zinc $m_{z_n}$ is mathematically given by

$m_{z_n}=\frac{Mass_{Z_n}}{M_{Z_n}}$

$m_{z_n}=\frac{2.5g}{M_{65.38}}$

$m_{z_n}=0.038molZn$

Generally the equation for moles of $m_{HCl}$ is mathematically given by

$m_{HCl}=HConc_1*Hvol_1$

$m_{HCl}=6.0M*20.0mL$

$m_{HCl}=6.0M*20.0*10^{-3}L$

$m_{HCl}=0.12\ mol\ HCl$

Generally the reacted moles of HCl $HCl_[reacted]$ is mathematically given by

Since

Zn:HCl =1:2

Therefore

$HCl_[reacted]=0.038*\frac{2}{1}$

$HCl_[reacted]=0.076mol \ HCl$

Generally the moles of HCl after Zn oxidization X is mathematically given by

$x=0.12-0.076$

$x=0.044 mol HCl$

Generally the conc of hydrochloride acid X is mathematically given by

$X=\frac{0.044}{0.020}$

$X=2.2 M Hcl$

Therefore Conc of HCl

$HCl conc=2.2M$

5 0

3 years ago

Describe the current model of the atom. Name the parts of this model and describe each part.

aivan3 [116]

Answer:

the electron cloud model is the current model of atom

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Classify each of the following as a Strong acid (sa) or a Weak acid (wa) and indicate how each should be written in aqueous solu

ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

1. nitric acid: sa

2. perchloric acid: sa

3. hydrofluoric acid: wa

Explanation:

A strong acid (sa) is the one that is completely dissociated into ions in water. Conversely, a weak acid (wa) is not completely dissociated in water.

From the options, the strong acids are:

1. nitric acid (HNO₃). It dissociates completely into ions when is dissolved in water, as follows:

HNO₃ → H⁺ + NO₃⁻

2. perchloric acid (HClO₄). It is completely dissociated in water as follows:

HClO₄ → H⁺ + ClO₄⁻

The weak acid is hydrofluoric acid (HF). In water, only a small proportion is dissociated into ions. The proportion of ions formed is given by the equilibrium constant Ka. The dissociation is written by using double arrows:

HF ⇄ H⁺ + F⁻

4 0

3 years ago

A sample of a substance has a mass of 27.3 grams and a volume of 7.0 centimeters3. The density of this substance is

lora16 [44]

Answer:

The density of the substance is 3.9 grams per cubic centimeter.

Explanation:

Given mass=27.3 grams

volume=7 cubic centimeter

We need to find the density.

Density of a substance can be calculated by dividing mass of substance by volume of a substance