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3 years ago

In a 51.0-g aqueous solution of methanol ch4o the mole fraction of methanol is 0.270. what is the mass of each component?

1 answer:

4 0

Mole fraction is another way of expressing the concentration of a solution or mixture. It is equal to the moles of one component divided by the total moles.

mass CH4O = 0.270 (51) = 13.77 g methanol

water = 51 - 13.77 = 37.23 g water

Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.

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A 45.0-gram sample of copper metal was heated from 20.0°C to 100.0°C. Calculate the heat absorbed, in kJ, by the metal.

s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

1.386 KJ

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (M) of copper = 45 g

Initial temperature (T1) = 20.0°C

Final temperature (T2) = 100.0°C

Heat absorbed (Q) =..?

Next, we shall determine the change in temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T1) = 20.0°C

Final temperature (T2) = 100.0°C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T2 – T1

ΔT = 100 – 20

ΔT = 80 °C

Next, we shall determine the heat absorbed by the sample of copper as follow:

Mass (M) of copper = 45 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 80 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) of copper = 0.385 J/gºC

Heat absorbed (Q) =..?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 45 × 0.385 × 80

Q = 1386 J

Finally, we shall convert 1386 J to KJ. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 J = 1 KJ

Therefore,

1386 J = 1386 J × 1 KJ /1000 J

1386 J = 1.386 KJ

Thus, the heat absorbed by the sample of the sample of copper is 1.386 KJ.

5 0

2 years ago

Which of the following elements would make a 2- ion? A. N B. O C. Si D. Mg

nataly862011 [7]

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

because the 2nd shell is not complete which is suppose to be 8 and since oxygen is 8 it first shell is 2 which is complete and the second shell which is 6 is not complete because we all know that 2+6=8 but the standard shell is

K-2

L-8

M-8

3 0

3 years ago

Good chemistry question

NeX [460]

Compared to the charge and mass of a proton an electron has......

A proton has approximately the same mass as..........

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3 years ago

Complete the paragraph below. Do it using your Science journal or notebook

svetlana [45]