Answer;
(3) Substance A is an element and substance Z is a compound.
Explanation;
-A compound is a substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together, such as water, carbon dioxide, methane, etc while an element is a pure chemical substance made of same type of atoms, such includes, oxygen, potassium, hydrogen, carbon, etc.
- Compounds can be broken
down or decomposed into simpler substances: elements cannot be broken down chemically into simpler substances .
Answer:
H +
Explanation:
Acid are those species which donates the H+ ion when dissolved in a solution. In other way acid are those chemical species which donate proton to other species as proton means H+ ion so H+ ions are formed as a result of dissolution ..
Answer:
(4) Water, stirring, and filtering
Explanation:
The added water will dissolve the sugar but not the sand. When you filter the mixture, the sand will be trapped in the filter paper and the dissolved sugar will pass through the pores of the paper.
(1) and (2) are wrong. You don't separate a mixture of sugar and sand by adding more sand. Furthermore, neither substance will boil at 100 °C.
(3) is wrong. You can dissolve the sugar in water but, if you boil the water away, the sugar and sand will still be together.
Since, we have the reaction as,
2Li(s) + F2(g) --> 2LiF(s)
we are only concerned with the limiting reactants. We calculate for the amount of product that can be produced with the given amount of reactants.
a. 1 g Li(1 mol / 6.941 g of Li)(2 mol LiF/2 mol Li) = 0.144 mol LiF2
1 g F2(1 mol/38 g)(2 mol LiF2/1 mol F2) = 0.052 mol LiF2
Answer: 1 g of F2
b. 10.5 g Li(1 mol/6.941 g of Li)(2 mol LiF/2 mol Li) = 1.512 mol LiF2
37.2 g F2(1 mol/38 g)(2 mol LiF2/1 mol F2) = 1.958 mol LiF2
Answer: 10.5 g of Li
c. (2.85 x 10^3 g Li)(1 mol/6.941 g of Li)(2 mol LiF/2 mol Li) = 410.60 mol LiF2
(6.79 x 10^3 g F2)(1 mol/38 g)(2 mol LiF2/1 mol F2) = 357.368 mol of LiF2
Answer: 6.79 x 10^3 g F2
Choice A is correct, the kinetic energy of the wind turns the turbine which creates kinetic energy of its own, this rotational kinetic energy can be called mechanical energy and is used to create electricity.