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arsen [322]
2 years ago
13

For a species with a diploid number of 26, indicate how many chromosomes will be present in the somatic nuclei of individuals th

at are haploid, triploid, tetraploid, trisomic, and monosomic.
Part A: Haploid

Express your answer as an integer.

Part B: Triploid

Express your answer as an integer.

Part C: Tetraploid

Express your answer as an integer.

Part D: Trisomic

Express your answer as an integer.

Part E: Monosomic

Express your answer as an integer.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sedbober [7]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Haploid - 13

Triploid - 39

Tetraploid - 52

Trisomic - 27

Monosomic - 25

Explanation:

A haploid organism has half the chromosome number of a diploid version, hence 26/2 = 13

A triploid organism has 3 sets of a haploid chromosomes, hence 13 x 3 = 39

A tetraploid is double of a diploid, 26 x 2 = 52

Trisomic organisms have one extra chromosome in addition to the normal diploid. Hence 26 + 1 = 27

Monosomic organism has one less chromosome than the normal diploid. Hence 26 - 1 = 25

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CS2 (s) + 3 O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2 SO2 (g)
Natasha_Volkova [10]

Answer:

2.067 L ≅ 2.07 L.

Explanation:

  • The balanced equation for the mentioned reaction is:

<em>CS₂(g) + 3O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2SO₂(g),</em>

It is clear that 1.0 mole of CS₂ react with 3.0 mole of O₂ to produce 1.0 mole of CO₂ and 2.0 moles of SO₂.

  • At STP, 3.6 L of H₂ reacts with (?? L) of oxygen gas:

It is known that at STP: every 1.0 mol of any gas occupies 22.4 L.

<u><em>using cross multiplication:</em></u>

1.0 mol of O₂ represents → 22.4 L.

??? mol of O₂ represents → 3.1 L.

∴ 3.1 L of O₂ represents = (1.0 mol)(3.1 L)/(22.4 L) = 0.1384 mol.

  • To find the no. of moles of SO₂ produced from 3.1 liters (0.1384 mol) of hydrogen:

<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>

3.0 mol of O₂ produce → 2.0 mol of SO₂, from stichiometry.

0.1384 mol of O₂ produce → ??? mol of SO₂.

∴ The no. of moles of SO₂ = (2.0 mol)(0.1384 mol)/(3.0 mol) = 0.09227 mol.

  • Again, using cross multiplication:

1.0 mol of SO₂ represents → 22.4 L, at STP.

0.09227 mol of SO₂ represents → ??? L.

∴ The no. of liters of SO₂ will be produced = (0.09227 mol)(22.4 L)/(1.0 mol) = 2.067 L ≅ 2.07 L.

8 0
3 years ago
Combining a base and an acid forms
Rainbow [258]

Answer: C. Salt and Water

Explanation:

The reaction between an acid and a base will have salt and water as its end product. This process is known " Neutralization  Reaction".

HCl    +                   NaOH         ----------->            NaCl       +           H2O

Hydrochloric          Sodium                                  Sodium                Water

Acid                     Hydroxide (base)                   Chloride(Salt)                            

4 0
2 years ago
Lysine is an amino acid that is an essential part of nutrition but which is not synthesized by the human body. What is the molar
nata0808 [166]

Answer:

The molar mass of lysine using the ideal gas equation for this problem is 146.25 g/mole.

Explanation:

The ideal gas equation PV = nRT, was derived from the ABC laws (Avogadros, Boyles and Charles laws). We need to obtain the value for the number of moles n.

The parameters of this equation are:

P = 1.918 atm

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n = ?

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From this formular, n = (PV)/(RT)

n = (1.918 X 0.75)/(0.0821 X 298 )

n = 0.0588

n, no of mole = mass/molar mass

0.0588 = 8.6/MM

MM = 8.6/0.0588

MM = 146.25g/mole.

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