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butalik [34]
3 years ago
11

On the periodic table, what is a group? For the main groups, what characteristic

Chemistry
1 answer:
rjkz [21]3 years ago
4 0
<h3>Answer: Mendeleev’s Periodic Table was built by listing the known elements in order of increasing atomic mass and grouping the elements by their properties (such as reactivity and formula of oxides). In one or two cases, he discovered that he had to put a lower atomic mass element after a higher atomic mass element because the table which went strictly by increasing atomic mass produced groups with inconsistent properties. He also left blanks in the table.</h3>

In modern times, we know that the elements in a given group (also known as a family or column) have the same number of valence electrons, with ground state configurations having a consistent pattern, for instance:

F 1s2 2s2 2p5, Cl 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5, Br 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p5, etc.

Of course, the ground state configurations play a major role in determining how an element reacts and what compounds it forms. Thus, the elements in a given group have similar properties.

The structure of the table also predicts how the properties vary. For instance, atomic radius increases down a group as does metallic character.

<h3>Hope this helps have a awesome day/night✨</h3>

Explanation:

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A sample of N2O3(g) has a pressure of 0.046 atm . The temperature (in K) is then doubled and the N2O3 undergoes complete decompo
iogann1982 [59]

Answer:

0.184 atm

Explanation:

The ideal gas equation is:

PV = nRT

Where<em> P</em> is the pressure, <em>V</em> is the volume, <em>n</em> is the number of moles, <em>R</em> the constant of the gases, and <em>T</em> the temperature.

So, the sample of N₂O₃ will only have its temperature doubled, with the same volume and the same number of moles. Temperature and pressure are directly related, so if one increases the other also increases, then the pressure must double to 0.092 atm.

The decomposition occurs:

N₂O₃(g) ⇄ NO₂(g) + NO(g)

So, 1 mol of N₂O₃ will produce 2 moles of the products (1 of each), the <em>n </em>will double. The volume and the temperature are now constants, and the pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles, so the pressure will double to 0.184 atm.

5 0
3 years ago
Why does nuclear fusion occur in stars but not on Earth?
disa [49]

Answer:

C.

Fusion reactions require a lot of heat and pressure

Explanation:

nuclear fusion takes place only at extremely high temperatures. That's because a great deal of energy is needed to overcome the force of repulsion between the positively charged nuclei. ... A: Nuclear fusion doesn't occur naturally on Earth because it requires temperatures far higher than Earth temperatures.

4 0
3 years ago
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If you made a three-dimensional model of an atom and its nucleus, how would you represent the atom? 7th grade
Gemiola [76]

Answer:

it shows the breakdown of the atom

Explanation:

it will show it molecularly

7 0
3 years ago
PLSSS HELP ME THIS IS FOR SIENCE PLLLLSSSSS
pickupchik [31]

Answer:

Conduction

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I took the course

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If a tank of gas contains 4 L of N O2 how many molecules are in it
Jobisdone [24]

but heres a way to solve it

An athlete takes a deep breath, inhaling 1.85 L of air at 21°C and 754 mm Hg.

T

How many moles of air are in the breath? How many molecules?

Gas constant, R= 8.314 J mol ¹ K-1

PV = nRT

PV

RT

h=

=

P

= 0.08206 L atm mol-1 K-1

= 62.36 L Torr mol-1 K-1 -

1 atm = 760 mm Hg = 760 Torr

754 Forr 1.85€

6236 Jerr 294K

3 0
2 years ago
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