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a_sh-v [17]
3 years ago
8

2. What mechanism would you use to safely capture emissions?

Physics
1 answer:
devlian [24]3 years ago
5 0

Carbon capture is the safest way to capture emission.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Emission of green house gases is one of the most lurking threat above humans. So one of the best ways to reduce emission is to capture the gases like carbon di-oxide or carbon monoxide, nitrous oxide etc. So mostly, the carbon di-oxide gas which is produced as waste is captured using adsorption, absorption, chemical looping etc.

In this method, they are captured from high source points like cement factory etc and then stored in a secluded region. Thus, the adsorption of these gases and then storing them in secluded region is the best option for capturing emission.

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Steam enters a one-inlet, two-exit control volume at location (1) at 360°C, 100 bar, with a mass flow rate of 2 kg/s. The inlet
yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

The inlet velocity is 21.9 m/s.

The mass flow rate at reach exit is 1.7 kg/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass flow rate = 2 kg/s

Diameter of inlet pipe = 5.2 cm

Fifteen percent of the flow leaves through location (2)  and the remainder leaves at (3)

The mass flow rate is

m_{2}=0.15\times2

We need to calculate the mass flow rate at reach exit

Using formula of mass

m_{3}=m_{1}-m_{2}

m_{3}=2-0.15\times2

m_{3}=1.7\ kg/s

We need to calculate the inlet velocity

Using formula of velocity

v=\dfrac{m}{\rho A}

Put the value into the formula

v=\dfrac{2}{42.868\times\dfrac{\pi}{4}\times(5.2\times10^{-2})^2}

v=21.9\ m/s

Hence, The inlet velocity is 21.9 m/s.

The mass flow rate at reach exit is 1.7 kg/s.

7 0
3 years ago
A tennis ball is a hollow sphere with a thin wall. It is set rolling without slipping at 4.03 m/s on the horizontal section of a
seraphim [82]

Answer:

2.38 m/s, 4.31 m/s, lower

Explanation:

a)

Initial energy = final energy

½ m v₀² + ½ I ω₀² = mgh + ½ m v₁² + ½ I ω₁²

Since the ball is rolling without slipping, ω = v / r.

For a hollow sphere, I = ⅔ m r².

½ m v₀² + ½ (⅔ m r²) (v₀ / r)² = mgh + ½ m v₁² + ½ (⅔ m r²) (v₁ / r)²

½ m v₀² + ⅓ m v₀² = mgh + ½ m v₁² + ⅓ m v₁²

⅚ m v₀² = mgh + ⅚ m v₁²

⅚ v₀² = gh + ⅚ v₁²

v₀² = 1.2gh + v₁²

v₁ = √(v₀² − 1.2gh)

Given v₀ = 4.03 m/s, g = 9.80 m/s, h = 0.900 m:

v₁ = √((4.03)² − 1.2 (9.80) (0.900))

v₁ ≈ 2.38 m/s

At the top of the loop, the sum of the forces in the radial direction is:

∑F = ma

W + N = m v² / R

N = m v² / R - mg

N = m (v² / R - g)

Given v = 2.38 m/s, R = 0.450 m, and g = 9.80 m/s²:

N = m ((2.38)² / 0.450 - 9.80)

N = 2.77m

N ≥ 0, so the ball stays on the track.

b)

Initial energy = final energy

Borrowing from part a):

v₂ = √(v₀² − 1.2gh)

This time, h = -0.200 m:

v₂ = √((4.03)² − 1.2 (9.80) (-0.200))

v₂ ≈ 4.31 m/s

c)

Without the rotational energy:

½ m v₀² = mgh + ½ m v₁²

½ v₀² = gh + ½ v₁²

v₀² = 2gh + v₁²

v₁ = √(v₀² - 2gh)

This is less than v₁ we calculated earlier.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of these values is equivalent to the change in momentum of
iragen [17]
<span>A. An impulse of a force changes the momentum of a body and has the same units and dimensions as momentum.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
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In an insulated vessel, a quantity of hot water at temperature T1 is mixed with a different quantity of cold water at temperatur
erastovalidia [21]

Answer:Water Only

Explanation:

Given

vessel is insulated therefore no heat can be added or removed i.e. heat exchange is zero

If hot water at T_1 is mixed with cold water at T_2 then at equilibrium vessel contains only water and final temperature of water will be between T_1 and T_2

Heat released by hot water is equal to heat gain by cold water .

4 0
3 years ago
What is a positive impact of artificial fertilizers
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<span>The top benefit of pesticides is their effectiveness against pests that would otherwise decimate crops large and small. </span>
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